StringEnumerator.MoveNext 方法
定义
重要
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将枚举数推进到集合的下一个元素。
public:
bool MoveNext();public bool MoveNext ();member this.MoveNext : unit -> boolPublic Function MoveNext () As Boolean返回
如果枚举数已成功地推进到下一个元素，则为 true；如果枚举数传递到集合的末尾，则为 false。
例外
集合在枚举器创建后被修改。
示例
下面的代码示例演示 的几个属性和方法 StringEnumerator。
#using <System.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections::Specialized;
int main()
{
// Creates and initializes a StringCollection.
StringCollection^ myCol = gcnew StringCollection;
array<String^>^myArr = {"red","orange","yellow","green","blue","indigo","violet"};
myCol->AddRange( myArr );
// Enumerates the elements in the StringCollection.
StringEnumerator^ myEnumerator = myCol->GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnumerator->MoveNext() )
Console::WriteLine( "{0}", myEnumerator->Current );
Console::WriteLine();
// Resets the enumerator and displays the first element again.
myEnumerator->Reset();
if ( myEnumerator->MoveNext() )
Console::WriteLine( "The first element is {0}.", myEnumerator->Current );
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
red
orange
yellow
green
blue
indigo
violet
The first element is red.
*/
using System;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
public class SamplesStringEnumerator {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes a StringCollection.
StringCollection myCol = new StringCollection();
String[] myArr = new String[] { "red", "orange", "yellow", "green", "blue", "indigo", "violet" };
myCol.AddRange( myArr );
// Enumerates the elements in the StringCollection.
StringEnumerator myEnumerator = myCol.GetEnumerator();
while ( myEnumerator.MoveNext() )
Console.WriteLine( "{0}", myEnumerator.Current );
Console.WriteLine();
// Resets the enumerator and displays the first element again.
myEnumerator.Reset();
if ( myEnumerator.MoveNext() )
Console.WriteLine( "The first element is {0}.", myEnumerator.Current );
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
red
orange
yellow
green
blue
indigo
violet
The first element is red.
*/
Imports System.Collections.Specialized
Public Class SamplesStringEnumerator
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a StringCollection.
Dim myCol As New StringCollection()
Dim myArr() As [String] = {"red", "orange", "yellow", "green", "blue", "indigo", "violet"}
myCol.AddRange(myArr)
' Enumerates the elements in the StringCollection.
Dim myEnumerator As StringEnumerator = myCol.GetEnumerator()
While myEnumerator.MoveNext()
Console.WriteLine("{0}", myEnumerator.Current)
End While
Console.WriteLine()
' Resets the enumerator and displays the first element again.
myEnumerator.Reset()
If myEnumerator.MoveNext() Then
Console.WriteLine("The first element is {0}.", myEnumerator.Current)
End If
End Sub
End Class
'This code produces the following output.
'
'red
'orange
'yellow
'green
'blue
'indigo
'violet
'
'The first element is red.
注解
创建枚举器后或调用 后 Reset ，枚举器将定位在集合的第一个元素之前，第一次调用将 MoveNext 枚举器移动到集合的第一个元素上。
如果 MoveNext 传递集合的末尾，则枚举器位于集合中的最后一个元素之后，并 MoveNext 返回 false。 当枚举器位于此位置时，对 的后续调用 MoveNext 也会返回 false ，直到 Reset 调用。
只要集合保持不变，枚举器就仍有效。 如果对集合进行了更改（例如添加、修改或删除元素），枚举器将不可恢复地失效，下一次InvalidOperationException调用 MoveNext 或 Reset 引发 。 如果在 和 CurrentCurrent 之间MoveNext修改集合，则返回它设置为 的元素，即使枚举器已失效。
