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Word.TextFrame class

Represents the text frame of a Word.Shape object.

Extends

Remarks

[ API set: WordApiDesktop 1.2 ]

Examples

// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/word/45-shapes/manage-shapes-text-boxes.yaml

await Word.run(async (context) => {
  // Gets the text frame of the first text box in the main document.
  const shape: Word.Shape = context.document.body.shapes.getByTypes([Word.ShapeType.textBox]).getFirstOrNullObject();
  shape.load("textFrame");
  await context.sync();

  if (shape.isNullObject) {
    console.log("No shapes with text boxes found in main document.");
    return;
  }

  console.log("Text frame of first text box:", shape.textFrame);
});

Properties

autoSizeSetting

Specifies the automatic sizing settings for the text frame. A text frame can be set to automatically fit the text to the text frame, to automatically fit the text frame to the text, or not perform any automatic sizing.

bottomMargin

Specifies the bottom margin, in points, of the text frame.

context

The request context associated with the object. This connects the add-in's process to the Office host application's process.

hasText

Returns true if the text frame contains text, otherwise, false.

leftMargin

Specifies the left margin, in points, of the text frame.

noTextRotation

Specifies whether the text in the text frame shouldn't rotate when the shape is rotated.

orientation

Specifies the angle to which the text is oriented for the text frame. See Word.ShapeTextOrientation for details.

rightMargin

Specifies the right margin, in points, of the text frame.

topMargin

Specifies the top margin, in points, of the text frame.

verticalAlignment

Specifies the vertical alignment of the text frame. See Word.ShapeTextVerticalAlignment for details.

wordWrap

Determines whether lines break automatically to fit text inside the shape.

Methods

load(options)

Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.

load(propertyNames)

Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.

load(propertyNamesAndPaths)

Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.

set(properties, options)

Sets multiple properties of an object at the same time. You can pass either a plain object with the appropriate properties, or another API object of the same type.

set(properties)

Sets multiple properties on the object at the same time, based on an existing loaded object.

toJSON()

Overrides the JavaScript toJSON() method in order to provide more useful output when an API object is passed to JSON.stringify(). (JSON.stringify, in turn, calls the toJSON method of the object that's passed to it.) Whereas the original Word.TextFrame object is an API object, the toJSON method returns a plain JavaScript object (typed as Word.Interfaces.TextFrameData) that contains shallow copies of any loaded child properties from the original object.

track()

Track the object for automatic adjustment based on surrounding changes in the document. This call is a shorthand for context.trackedObjects.add(thisObject). If you're using this object across .sync calls and outside the sequential execution of a ".run" batch, and get an "InvalidObjectPath" error when setting a property or invoking a method on the object, you need to add the object to the tracked object collection when the object was first created. If this object is part of a collection, you should also track the parent collection.

untrack()

Release the memory associated with this object, if it has previously been tracked. This call is shorthand for context.trackedObjects.remove(thisObject). Having many tracked objects slows down the host application, so please remember to free any objects you add, once you're done using them. You'll need to call context.sync() before the memory release takes effect.

Property Details

autoSizeSetting

Specifies the automatic sizing settings for the text frame. A text frame can be set to automatically fit the text to the text frame, to automatically fit the text frame to the text, or not perform any automatic sizing.

autoSizeSetting: Word.ShapeAutoSize | "None" | "TextToFitShape" | "ShapeToFitText" | "Mixed";

Property Value

Word.ShapeAutoSize | "None" | "TextToFitShape" | "ShapeToFitText" | "Mixed"

Remarks

[ API set: WordApiDesktop 1.2 ]

Examples

// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/word/45-shapes/manage-shapes-text-boxes.yaml

await Word.run(async (context) => {
  // Sets text frame properties of the first text box in the main document.
  const shape: Word.Shape = context.document.body.shapes.getByTypes([Word.ShapeType.textBox]).getFirstOrNullObject();
  shape.load("textFrame");
  await context.sync();

  if (shape.isNullObject) {
    console.log("No shapes with text boxes found in main document.");
    return;
  }

  const textFrame: Word.TextFrame = shape.textFrame;
  textFrame.verticalAlignment = Word.ShapeTextVerticalAlignment.bottom;
  textFrame.orientation = Word.ShapeTextOrientation.vertical270;
  textFrame.autoSizeSetting = Word.ShapeAutoSize.shapeToFitText;

  console.log("The first text box's text frame properties were updated:", textFrame);
});

bottomMargin

Specifies the bottom margin, in points, of the text frame.

bottomMargin: number;

Property Value

number

Remarks

[ API set: WordApiDesktop 1.2 ]

context

The request context associated with the object. This connects the add-in's process to the Office host application's process.

context: RequestContext;

Property Value

hasText

Returns true if the text frame contains text, otherwise, false.

readonly hasText: boolean;

Property Value

boolean

Remarks

[ API set: WordApiDesktop 1.2 ]

leftMargin

Specifies the left margin, in points, of the text frame.

leftMargin: number;

Property Value

number

Remarks

[ API set: WordApiDesktop 1.2 ]

noTextRotation

Specifies whether the text in the text frame shouldn't rotate when the shape is rotated.

noTextRotation: boolean;

Property Value

boolean

Remarks

[ API set: WordApiDesktop 1.2 ]

orientation

Specifies the angle to which the text is oriented for the text frame. See Word.ShapeTextOrientation for details.

orientation: Word.ShapeTextOrientation | "None" | "Horizontal" | "EastAsianVertical" | "Vertical270" | "Vertical" | "EastAsianHorizontalRotated" | "Mixed";

Property Value

Word.ShapeTextOrientation | "None" | "Horizontal" | "EastAsianVertical" | "Vertical270" | "Vertical" | "EastAsianHorizontalRotated" | "Mixed"

Remarks

[ API set: WordApiDesktop 1.2 ]

Examples

// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/word/45-shapes/manage-shapes-text-boxes.yaml

await Word.run(async (context) => {
  // Sets text frame properties of the first text box in the main document.
  const shape: Word.Shape = context.document.body.shapes.getByTypes([Word.ShapeType.textBox]).getFirstOrNullObject();
  shape.load("textFrame");
  await context.sync();

  if (shape.isNullObject) {
    console.log("No shapes with text boxes found in main document.");
    return;
  }

  const textFrame: Word.TextFrame = shape.textFrame;
  textFrame.verticalAlignment = Word.ShapeTextVerticalAlignment.bottom;
  textFrame.orientation = Word.ShapeTextOrientation.vertical270;
  textFrame.autoSizeSetting = Word.ShapeAutoSize.shapeToFitText;

  console.log("The first text box's text frame properties were updated:", textFrame);
});

rightMargin

Specifies the right margin, in points, of the text frame.

rightMargin: number;

Property Value

number

Remarks

[ API set: WordApiDesktop 1.2 ]

topMargin

Specifies the top margin, in points, of the text frame.

topMargin: number;

Property Value

number

Remarks

[ API set: WordApiDesktop 1.2 ]

verticalAlignment

Specifies the vertical alignment of the text frame. See Word.ShapeTextVerticalAlignment for details.

verticalAlignment: Word.ShapeTextVerticalAlignment | "Top" | "Middle" | "Bottom";

Property Value

Word.ShapeTextVerticalAlignment | "Top" | "Middle" | "Bottom"

Remarks

[ API set: WordApiDesktop 1.2 ]

Examples

// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/word/45-shapes/manage-shapes-text-boxes.yaml

await Word.run(async (context) => {
  // Sets text frame properties of the first text box in the main document.
  const shape: Word.Shape = context.document.body.shapes.getByTypes([Word.ShapeType.textBox]).getFirstOrNullObject();
  shape.load("textFrame");
  await context.sync();

  if (shape.isNullObject) {
    console.log("No shapes with text boxes found in main document.");
    return;
  }

  const textFrame: Word.TextFrame = shape.textFrame;
  textFrame.verticalAlignment = Word.ShapeTextVerticalAlignment.bottom;
  textFrame.orientation = Word.ShapeTextOrientation.vertical270;
  textFrame.autoSizeSetting = Word.ShapeAutoSize.shapeToFitText;

  console.log("The first text box's text frame properties were updated:", textFrame);
});

wordWrap

Determines whether lines break automatically to fit text inside the shape.

wordWrap: boolean;

Property Value

boolean

Remarks

[ API set: WordApiDesktop 1.2 ]

Method Details

load(options)

Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.

load(options?: Word.Interfaces.TextFrameLoadOptions): Word.TextFrame;

Parameters

options
Word.Interfaces.TextFrameLoadOptions

Provides options for which properties of the object to load.

Returns

load(propertyNames)

Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.

load(propertyNames?: string | string[]): Word.TextFrame;

Parameters

propertyNames

string | string[]

A comma-delimited string or an array of strings that specify the properties to load.

Returns

load(propertyNamesAndPaths)

Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.

load(propertyNamesAndPaths?: {
            select?: string;
            expand?: string;
        }): Word.TextFrame;

Parameters

propertyNamesAndPaths

{ select?: string; expand?: string; }

propertyNamesAndPaths.select is a comma-delimited string that specifies the properties to load, and propertyNamesAndPaths.expand is a comma-delimited string that specifies the navigation properties to load.

Returns

set(properties, options)

Sets multiple properties of an object at the same time. You can pass either a plain object with the appropriate properties, or another API object of the same type.

set(properties: Interfaces.TextFrameUpdateData, options?: OfficeExtension.UpdateOptions): void;

Parameters

properties
Word.Interfaces.TextFrameUpdateData

A JavaScript object with properties that are structured isomorphically to the properties of the object on which the method is called.

options
OfficeExtension.UpdateOptions

Provides an option to suppress errors if the properties object tries to set any read-only properties.

Returns

void

set(properties)

Sets multiple properties on the object at the same time, based on an existing loaded object.

set(properties: Word.TextFrame): void;

Parameters

properties
Word.TextFrame

Returns

void

toJSON()

Overrides the JavaScript toJSON() method in order to provide more useful output when an API object is passed to JSON.stringify(). (JSON.stringify, in turn, calls the toJSON method of the object that's passed to it.) Whereas the original Word.TextFrame object is an API object, the toJSON method returns a plain JavaScript object (typed as Word.Interfaces.TextFrameData) that contains shallow copies of any loaded child properties from the original object.

toJSON(): Word.Interfaces.TextFrameData;

Returns

track()

Track the object for automatic adjustment based on surrounding changes in the document. This call is a shorthand for context.trackedObjects.add(thisObject). If you're using this object across .sync calls and outside the sequential execution of a ".run" batch, and get an "InvalidObjectPath" error when setting a property or invoking a method on the object, you need to add the object to the tracked object collection when the object was first created. If this object is part of a collection, you should also track the parent collection.

track(): Word.TextFrame;

Returns

untrack()

Release the memory associated with this object, if it has previously been tracked. This call is shorthand for context.trackedObjects.remove(thisObject). Having many tracked objects slows down the host application, so please remember to free any objects you add, once you're done using them. You'll need to call context.sync() before the memory release takes effect.

untrack(): Word.TextFrame;

Returns