FaultException<TDetail> Constructors 
Definition
Important
Some information relates to prerelease product that may be substantially modified before it’s released. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information provided here.
Initializes a new instance of the FaultException<TDetail> class.
Overloads
| FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail) | Initializes a new instance of the FaultException<TDetail> class that uses the specified detail object. | 
| FaultException<TDetail>(SerializationInfo, StreamingContext) | Initializes a new instance of the FaultException<TDetail> class using the specified serialization information and context when deserializing a stream into a FaultException object. | 
| FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, FaultReason) | Initializes a new instance of the FaultException<TDetail> class that uses the specified detail object and fault reason. | 
| FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, String) | Initializes a new instance of the FaultException<TDetail> class that uses the specified detail and fault reason. | 
| FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, FaultReason, FaultCode) | Initializes a new instance of the FaultException<TDetail> class that uses the specified detail object, fault reason, and fault code. | 
| FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, String, FaultCode) | Initializes a new instance of the FaultException<TDetail> class that uses the specified detail object, fault reason, and fault code. | 
| FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, FaultReason, FaultCode, String) | Initializes a new instance of the FaultException<TDetail> class that uses the specified detail object, and SOAP fault reason, code and action values. | 
| FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, String, FaultCode, String) | Initializes a new instance of the FaultException<TDetail> class that uses the specified detail object, and SOAP fault reason, code and action values. | 
FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail)
- Source:
- FaultException.cs
- Source:
- FaultException.cs
Initializes a new instance of the FaultException<TDetail> class that uses the specified detail object.
public:
 FaultException(TDetail detail);public FaultException(TDetail detail);new System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail> : 'Detail -> System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail>Public Sub New (detail As TDetail)Parameters
- detail
- TDetail
The object used as the SOAP fault detail.
Examples
The following code example shows how a service uses the FaultException<TDetail> type to throw a managed exception that gets converted into the SOAP fault specified by the FaultContractAttribute.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Net.Security;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.Text;
namespace Microsoft.WCF.Documentation
{
  [ServiceContract(Namespace="http://microsoft.wcf.documentation")]
  public interface ISampleService{
    [OperationContract]
    [FaultContractAttribute(
      typeof(GreetingFault),
      Action="http://www.contoso.com/GreetingFault",
      ProtectionLevel=ProtectionLevel.EncryptAndSign
      )]
    string SampleMethod(string msg);
  }
  [DataContractAttribute]
  public class GreetingFault
  {
    private string report;
    public GreetingFault(string message)
    {
      this.report = message;
    }
    [DataMemberAttribute]
    public string Message
    {
      get { return this.report; }
      set { this.report = value; }
    }
  }
  class SampleService : ISampleService
  {
  #region ISampleService Members
  public string  SampleMethod(string msg)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("Client said: " + msg);
    // Generate intermittent error behavior.
    Random rnd = new Random(DateTime.Now.Millisecond);
    int test = rnd.Next(5);
    if (test % 2 != 0)
      return "The service greets you: " + msg;
    else
      throw new FaultException<GreetingFault>(new GreetingFault("A Greeting error occurred. You said: " + msg));
  }
  #endregion
  }
}
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.Net.Security
Imports System.Runtime.Serialization
Imports System.ServiceModel
Imports System.Text
Namespace Microsoft.WCF.Documentation
  <ServiceContract(Namespace:="http://microsoft.wcf.documentation")> _
  Public Interface ISampleService
    <OperationContract, FaultContractAttribute(GetType(GreetingFault), Action:="http://www.contoso.com/GreetingFault", ProtectionLevel:=ProtectionLevel.EncryptAndSign)> _
    Function SampleMethod(ByVal msg As String) As String
  End Interface
  <DataContractAttribute> _
  Public Class GreetingFault
    Private report As String
    Public Sub New(ByVal message As String)
      Me.report = message
    End Sub
    <DataMemberAttribute> _
    Public Property Message() As String
      Get
          Return Me.report
      End Get
      Set(ByVal value As String)
          Me.report = value
      End Set
    End Property
  End Class
  Friend Class SampleService
      Implements ISampleService
  #Region "ISampleService Members"
  Public Function SampleMethod(ByVal msg As String) As String Implements ISampleService.SampleMethod
    Console.WriteLine("Client said: " & msg)
    ' Generate intermittent error behavior.
    Dim rand As New Random(DateTime.Now.Millisecond)
    Dim test As Integer = rand.Next(5)
    If test Mod 2 <> 0 Then
      Return "The service greets you: " & msg
    Else
      Throw New FaultException(Of GreetingFault)(New GreetingFault("A Greeting error occurred. You said: " & msg))
    End If
  End Function
  #End Region
  End Class
End Namespace
Remarks
The detail object must be serializable or an exception is thrown when the FaultException<TDetail> is serialized.
Applies to
FaultException<TDetail>(SerializationInfo, StreamingContext)
- Source:
- FaultException.cs
- Source:
- FaultException.cs
Initializes a new instance of the FaultException<TDetail> class using the specified serialization information and context when deserializing a stream into a FaultException object.
protected:
 FaultException(System::Runtime::Serialization::SerializationInfo ^ info, System::Runtime::Serialization::StreamingContext context);protected FaultException(System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo info, System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext context);new System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail> : System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo * System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext -> System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail>Protected Sub New (info As SerializationInfo, context As StreamingContext)Parameters
- info
- SerializationInfo
The serialization information necessary to reconstruct the FaultException object from the context.
- context
- StreamingContext
The stream from which to reconstruct the FaultException object.
Applies to
FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, FaultReason)
- Source:
- FaultException.cs
- Source:
- FaultException.cs
Initializes a new instance of the FaultException<TDetail> class that uses the specified detail object and fault reason.
public:
 FaultException(TDetail detail, System::ServiceModel::FaultReason ^ reason);public FaultException(TDetail detail, System.ServiceModel.FaultReason reason);new System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail> : 'Detail * System.ServiceModel.FaultReason -> System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail>Public Sub New (detail As TDetail, reason As FaultReason)Parameters
- detail
- TDetail
The object used as the SOAP fault detail.
- reason
- FaultReason
The reason for the SOAP fault.
Applies to
FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, String)
- Source:
- FaultException.cs
- Source:
- FaultException.cs
Initializes a new instance of the FaultException<TDetail> class that uses the specified detail and fault reason.
public:
 FaultException(TDetail detail, System::String ^ reason);public FaultException(TDetail detail, string reason);new System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail> : 'Detail * string -> System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail>Public Sub New (detail As TDetail, reason As String)Parameters
- detail
- TDetail
The object used as the SOAP fault detail.
- reason
- String
The reason for the SOAP fault.
Applies to
FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, FaultReason, FaultCode)
- Source:
- FaultException.cs
- Source:
- FaultException.cs
Initializes a new instance of the FaultException<TDetail> class that uses the specified detail object, fault reason, and fault code.
public:
 FaultException(TDetail detail, System::ServiceModel::FaultReason ^ reason, System::ServiceModel::FaultCode ^ code);public FaultException(TDetail detail, System.ServiceModel.FaultReason reason, System.ServiceModel.FaultCode code);new System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail> : 'Detail * System.ServiceModel.FaultReason * System.ServiceModel.FaultCode -> System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail>Public Sub New (detail As TDetail, reason As FaultReason, code As FaultCode)Parameters
- detail
- TDetail
The object used as the SOAP fault detail.
- reason
- FaultReason
The reason for the SOAP fault.
- code
- FaultCode
The fault code for the SOAP fault.
Applies to
FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, String, FaultCode)
- Source:
- FaultException.cs
- Source:
- FaultException.cs
Initializes a new instance of the FaultException<TDetail> class that uses the specified detail object, fault reason, and fault code.
public:
 FaultException(TDetail detail, System::String ^ reason, System::ServiceModel::FaultCode ^ code);public FaultException(TDetail detail, string reason, System.ServiceModel.FaultCode code);new System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail> : 'Detail * string * System.ServiceModel.FaultCode -> System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail>Public Sub New (detail As TDetail, reason As String, code As FaultCode)Parameters
- detail
- TDetail
The object used as the SOAP fault detail.
- reason
- String
The reason for the SOAP fault.
- code
- FaultCode
The fault code for the SOAP fault.
Applies to
FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, FaultReason, FaultCode, String)
- Source:
- FaultException.cs
- Source:
- FaultException.cs
Initializes a new instance of the FaultException<TDetail> class that uses the specified detail object, and SOAP fault reason, code and action values.
public:
 FaultException(TDetail detail, System::ServiceModel::FaultReason ^ reason, System::ServiceModel::FaultCode ^ code, System::String ^ action);public FaultException(TDetail detail, System.ServiceModel.FaultReason reason, System.ServiceModel.FaultCode code, string action);new System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail> : 'Detail * System.ServiceModel.FaultReason * System.ServiceModel.FaultCode * string -> System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail>Public Sub New (detail As TDetail, reason As FaultReason, code As FaultCode, action As String)Parameters
- detail
- TDetail
The object used as the SOAP fault detail.
- reason
- FaultReason
The reason for the SOAP fault.
- code
- FaultCode
The fault code for the SOAP fault.
- action
- String
The action of the SOAP fault.
Applies to
FaultException<TDetail>(TDetail, String, FaultCode, String)
- Source:
- FaultException.cs
- Source:
- FaultException.cs
Initializes a new instance of the FaultException<TDetail> class that uses the specified detail object, and SOAP fault reason, code and action values.
public:
 FaultException(TDetail detail, System::String ^ reason, System::ServiceModel::FaultCode ^ code, System::String ^ action);public FaultException(TDetail detail, string reason, System.ServiceModel.FaultCode code, string action);new System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail> : 'Detail * string * System.ServiceModel.FaultCode * string -> System.ServiceModel.FaultException<'Detail>Public Sub New (detail As TDetail, reason As String, code As FaultCode, action As String)Parameters
- detail
- TDetail
The object used as the SOAP fault detail.
- reason
- String
The reason for the SOAP fault.
- code
- FaultCode
The fault code for the SOAP fault.
- action
- String
The action of the SOAP fault.