ProcessThread.IdealProcessor Property   
Definition
Important
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Sets the preferred processor for this thread to run on.
public:
 property int IdealProcessor {  void set(int value); };public int IdealProcessor { set; }[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public int IdealProcessor { set; }member this.IdealProcessor : int[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.IdealProcessor : intPublic Property IdealProcessor As IntegerProperty Value
The preferred processor for the thread, used when the system schedules threads, to determine which processor to run the thread on.
- Attributes
Exceptions
The system could not set the thread to start on the specified processor.
The process is on a remote computer.
Examples
The following example demonstrates how to set the IdealProcessor property for an instance of Notepad to the first processor.
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
namespace ProcessThreadIdealProcessor
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            // Make sure there is an instance of notepad running.
            Process[] notepads = Process.GetProcessesByName("notepad");
            if (notepads.Length == 0)
                Process.Start("notepad");
            ProcessThreadCollection threads;
            //Process[] notepads;
            // Retrieve the Notepad processes.
            notepads = Process.GetProcessesByName("Notepad");
            // Get the ProcessThread collection for the first instance
            threads = notepads[0].Threads;
            // Set the properties on the first ProcessThread in the collection
            threads[0].IdealProcessor = 0;
            threads[0].ProcessorAffinity = (IntPtr)1;
        }
    }
}
Imports System.Diagnostics
Class Program
    
    Shared Sub Main(ByVal args() As String) 
        ' Make sure there is an instance of notepad running.
        Dim notepads As Process() = Process.GetProcessesByName("notepad")
        If notepads.Length = 0 Then
            Process.Start("notepad")
        End If
        Dim threads As ProcessThreadCollection
        'Process[] notepads;
        ' Retrieve the Notepad processes.
        notepads = Process.GetProcessesByName("Notepad")
        ' Get the ProcessThread collection for the first instance
        threads = notepads(0).Threads
        ' Set the properties on the first ProcessThread in the collection
        threads(0).IdealProcessor = 0
        threads(0).ProcessorAffinity = CType(1, IntPtr)
    End Sub
End Class
Remarks
The IdealProcessor value is zero-based. In other words, to set the thread affinity for the first processor, set the property to zero.
The system schedules threads on their preferred processors whenever possible.
A process thread can migrate from processor to processor, with each migration reloading the processor cache. Specifying a processor for a thread can improve performance under heavy system loads by reducing the number of times the processor cache is reloaded.