公开使用客户端应用程序提供用户环境的方法,该环境通过电子邮件和消息附件提供文件的安全下载和交换。
继承
IAttachmentExecute 接口继承自 IUnknown 接口。 IAttachmentExecute 还具有以下类型的成员:
方法
IAttachmentExecute 接口包含以下方法。
| IAttachmentExecute::CheckPolicy 提供布尔测试,可用于根据附件的执行策略做出决策。 | 
| IAttachmentExecute::ClearClientState 删除基于客户端 GUID 的任何存储状态。 例如,基于复选框的设置可能指示不应再次显示特定文件类型的提示。 | 
| IAttachmentExecute::Execute 对附件执行操作。 | 
| IAttachmentExecute::P rompt 向用户显示提示 UI。 | 
| IAttachmentExecute::Save 保存附件。 | 
| IAttachmentExecute::SaveWithUI 如果保存操作失败,则向用户显示解释性错误 UI。 | 
| IAttachmentExecute::SetClientGuid 指定并存储客户端的 GUID。 | 
| IAttachmentExecute::SetClientTitle 指定并存储提示窗口的标题。 | 
| IAttachmentExecute::SetFileName 指定并存储文件的建议名称。 | 
| IAttachmentExecute::SetLocalPath 设置并存储文件的路径。 | 
| IAttachmentExecute::SetReferrer 根据引用文件设置与附件文件关联的安全区域。 | 
| IAttachmentExecute::SetSource 设置文件传输源的备用路径或 URL。 | 
注解
此接口假定以下内容:
- 客户端具有附件支持和行为的策略或设置。
- 客户端与用户交互。
下面是电子邮件客户端如何使用 IAttachmentExecute 的示例。
// CClientAttachmentInfo, defined by the client, implements all the
// necessary client functionality concerning attachments. 
class CClientAttachmentInfo;  
// Creates an instance of IAttachmentExecute
HRESULT CreateAttachmentServices(IAttachmentExecute **ppae)
{
    // Assume that CoInitialize has already been called for this thread.
    HRESULT hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID_AttachmentServices, 
                                  NULL, 
                                  CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, 
                                  IID_IAttachmentExecute, 
                                  (void**)&pAttachExec);
    if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
    {
        // Set the client's GUID.
        // UUID_ClientID should be created using uuidgen.exe and 
        // defined internally.
        (*ppae)->SetClientGuid(UUID_ClientID);
        
        // You also could call SetClientTitle at this point, but it is
        // not required.
    }
    return hr;
}
BOOL IsAttachmentBlocked(CClientAttachmentInfo *pinfo)
{
    // Assume that a client function has copied the file from the mail store 
    // into a temporary file.
    PWSTR pszFileName;
    // GetFileName is a method in this class for which we do not provide
    // an implementation here.
    HRESULT hr = pinfo->GetFileName(&pszFileName);
    if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
    {
        IAttachmentExecute *pExecute;
        hr = CreateAttachmentServices(&pExecute);
        if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
        {
            hr = pExecute->SetFileName(pszFileName);
            // Do not call SetLocalPath since we do not have the local path yet.
            // Do not call SetSource since email sources are not verifiable.
            // Do not call SetReferrer since we do not have a better zone 
            // than the default (Restricted sites).
            // Check for a policy regarding the file.
            if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
            {
                hr = pExecute->CheckPolicy();
            }
            pExecute->Release();
        }
        LocalFree(pszFileName);
    }
    return FAILED(hr);
}
    
HRESULT OnDoubleClickAttachment(HWND hwnd, CClientAttachmentInfo *pinfo)
{
    // Assume that a client function has copied the file from the mail store 
    // into a temporary file.
    PWSTR pszTempFile;
    // CopyToTempFile is a method in this class for which we do not provide
    // an implementation here.
    HRESULT hr = pinfo->CopyToTempFile(&pszTempFile);
    if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
    {
        IAttachmentExecute *pExecute;
        hr = CreateAttachmentServices(&pExecute);
        if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
        {
            hr = pExecute->SetLocalPath(pszTempFile);
            // Do not call SetFileName since we already have the local path.
            // Do not call SetSource since email sources are not verifiable.
            // Do not call SetReferrer since we do not have a better zone 
            // than the default (Restricted sites).
            if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
            {
                hr = pExecute->Execute(hwnd, NULL, NULL);
            }
            pExecute->Release();
        }
        LocalFree(pszTempFile);
    }
    return hr;
}
HRESULT OnSaveAttachment(HWND hwnd, CClientAttachmentInfo *pinfo)
{
    // Assume that a client function has copied the file from the mail store 
    // into a location selected by the user.
    PWSTR pszUserFile;
    // CopyToUserFile is a method in this class for which we do not provide
    // an implementation here.
    HRESULT hr = pinfo->CopyToUserFile(hwnd, &pszUserFile);
    if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
    {
        IAttachmentExecute *pExecute;
        hr = CreateAttachmentServices(&pExecute);
        if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
        {
            hr = pExecute->SetLocalPath(pszTempFile);
            // Do not call SetFileName since we have the local path.
            // Do not call SetSource since email sources are not verifiable.
            // Do not call SetReferrer since we do not have a better zone 
            // than the default (Restricted sites).
            if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
            {
                hr = pExecute->Save();
            }
            pExecute->Release();
        }
        LocalFree(pszUserFile);
    }
    return hr;
}
要求
| 最低受支持的客户端 | Windows XP SP2 [仅限桌面应用] | 
| 最低受支持的服务器 | Windows Server 2003 [仅限桌面应用] | 
| 目标平台 | Windows | 
| 标头 | shobjidl_core.h |