ValidationRule Class

2015-04-28

Verifies that requests return valid HTTP responses and that the contents of the response match the expected results. This class must be inherited.

Inheritance Hierarchy

Object
Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.WebTesting.ValidationRule
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Namespace: Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.WebTesting
Assembly: Microsoft.VisualStudio.QualityTools.WebTestFramework (in Microsoft.VisualStudio.QualityTools.WebTestFramework.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
Public MustInherit Class ValidationRule

public abstract class ValidationRule

public ref class ValidationRule abstract

[<AbstractClass>]
type ValidationRule =  class end

public abstract class ValidationRule

The ValidationRule type exposes the following members.

Constructors

	Name	Description
	ValidationRule	This class must be inherited. It cannot be instantiated.

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Properties

	Name	Description
	RuleDescription	Obsolete. Gets the description displayed in the user interface when a rule is selected.
	RuleName	Obsolete. When overridden in a derived class, gets the name displayed in the user interface when a rule is selected or shown in the editor.

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Methods

	Name	Description
	Equals	Determines whether the specified object is equal to the current object. (Inherited from Object.)
	Finalize	Allows an object to try to free resources and perform other cleanup operations before it is reclaimed by garbage collection. (Inherited from Object.)
	GetHashCode	Serves as the default hash function. (Inherited from Object.)
	GetType	Gets the Type of the current instance. (Inherited from Object.)
	MemberwiseClone	Creates a shallow copy of the current Object. (Inherited from Object.)
	ToString	Returns a string that represents the current object. (Inherited from Object.)
	Validate	When overridden in a derived class, this validates both the request and response.

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Remarks

User-written validation rules must derive from this class. Validation rules are executed just after the request is complete.

Notes to Inheritors

When you inherit from ValidationRule, you must override the Validate method and RuleName property.

Examples

The following code sample shows how to inherit from ValidationRule to make a rule that validates the existence of scripts on the Web page.

using System;
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.WebTesting;

namespace MyValidationRule
{
    public class ValidatePageContainsScript : ValidationRule
    {
        
        public override string RuleName
        {
            get { return "Validate Script Existence"; }
        }

        public override string RuleDescription
        {
            get { return "Validates that the page has a script."; }
        }

        public override void Validate(object sender, ValidationEventArgs e)
        {
            bool validated = false;
            string foundJS ="";
            string foundVBS = "";

            string message = "Non-valid HTML document";

            if (e.Response.HtmlDocument != null)
            {   // Gets all input tags
                foreach (HtmlTag tag in e.Response.HtmlDocument
                    .GetFilteredHtmlTags(new string[] { "script" }))
                {   // Check type of script for current tag
                    if (tag.GetAttributeValueAsString("type") == "text/JavaScript")
                        foundJS = "Found JavaScript";
                    if (tag.GetAttributeValueAsString("type") == "text/VBScript")
                        foundVBS = "Found VBScript";
                }

                if (foundVBS.Length != 0 || foundJS.Length != 0)
                {
                    validated = true;
                    message = string.Format("{0} {1}", foundJS, foundVBS);
                }
                else
                {
                   message = "No scripts in current page";
                }
            }
            e.IsValid = validated;
            e.Message = message;
        }
    }
}

Imports System
Imports Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.WebTesting

Namespace MyValidationRule
    Public Class ValidatePageContainsScript
        Inherits ValidationRule

        Public Overrides ReadOnly Property RuleName() As String
            Get
                Return "Validate Script Existence"
            End Get
        End Property

        Public Overrides ReadOnly Property RuleDescription() As String
            Get
                Return "Validates that the page has a script"
            End Get
        End Property

        Public Overrides Sub Validate(ByVal sender As Object, _
            ByVal e As ValidationEventArgs)
            Dim validated As Boolean = False
            Dim foundJS As String = String.Empty
            Dim foundVBS As String = String.Empty
            Dim message As String = "Non-valid HTML document"

            If Not e.Response.HtmlDocument Is Nothing Then
                ' Get all input tags
                Dim tag As HtmlTag
                For Each tag In e.Response.HtmlDocument. _
                    GetFilteredHtmlTags(New String() {"script"})
                    ' Check type of script for current tag
                    If tag.GetAttributeValueAsString("type") = "text/JavaScript" _
                        Then
                        foundJS = "Found JavaScript"
                    End If
                    If tag.GetAttributeValueAsString("type") = "text/VBScript" _
                        Then
                        foundVBS = "Found VBScript"
                    End If
                Next

                If Not foundVBS.Length = 0 Or Not foundJS.Length = 0 Then
                    validated = True
                    message = String.Format("{0} {1}", foundJS, foundVBS)
                Else
                    message = "No scripts in current page."
                End If
            End If

            e.IsValid = validated
            e.Message = message

        End Sub
    End Class
End Namespace

Thread Safety

Any public static (Shared in Visual Basic) members of this type are thread safe. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.

Inheritance Hierarchy

通过

ValidationRule Class

Inheritance Hierarchy

Syntax

Constructors

Properties

Methods

Remarks

Examples

Thread Safety

See Also

Reference

Other Resources

Inheritance Hierarchy

其他资源