发布日期: 2016年11月
适用于: Dynamics CRM 2015
此示例代码适用于 Microsoft Dynamics CRM 2015 和 Microsoft Dynamics CRM Online 2015 更新。下载 Microsoft Dynamics CRM SDK 包。 它可能位于下载包的以下位置:
SampleCode\CS\Metadata\Attributes\DumpAttributeInfo.cs
要求
有关运行此 SDK 中提供的示例代码的要求的详细信息,请参阅使用示例和帮助程序代码。
演示
此示例说明了如何将所有属性元数据写入 XML 文件。 它使用 RetrieveAllEntitiesRequest 消息。
以下示例在 \Entities\bin\Debug\AllAttributeDesc.xml 中创建一个新文件。 您可以在 Microsoft Office Excel 中打开该文件以查看表格报表。 您能容易地查找像可在创建、检索或者更新操作中指定哪些属性这样的信息。 也可以在“EntityName实体属性元数据”主题中为每个实体找到到此信息。
示例
using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Description;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
using System.Xml;
using System.IO;
// These namespaces are found in the Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.dll assembly
// found in the SDK\bin folder.
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Query;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Metadata;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Client;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Messages;
// This namespace is found in Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Proxy.dll assembly
// found in the SDK\bin folder.
using Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Messages;
namespace Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Samples
{
    /// <summary>
    /// This sample shows how retreive all the attribute info and dump it to an Excel file.
    /// </summary>
    public class DumpAttributeInfo
    {
        #region Class Level Members
        /// <summary>
        /// Stores the organization service proxy.
        /// </summary>
        OrganizationServiceProxy _serviceProxy;
        // Create storage for new attributes being created
        public List<AttributeMetadata> addedAttributes;
        // Specify which language code to use in the sample. If you are using a language
        // other than US English, you will need to modify this value accordingly.
        // See https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/0h88fahh.aspx
        public const int _languageCode = 1033;
        // Define the IDs/variables needed for this sample.
        public int _insertedStatusValue;
        #endregion Class Level Members
        #region How To Sample Code
        /// <summary>
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="serverConfig">Contains server connection information.</param>
        /// <param name="promptForDelete">When True, the user will be prompted to delete all
        /// created entities.</param>
        public void Run(ServerConnection.Configuration serverConfig, bool promptForDelete)
        {
            try
            {
                // Connect to the Organization service. 
                // The using statement assures that the service proxy will be properly disposed.
                using (_serviceProxy = new OrganizationServiceProxy(serverConfig.OrganizationUri, serverConfig.HomeRealmUri,serverConfig.Credentials, serverConfig.DeviceCredentials))
                {
                    // This statement is required to enable early-bound type support.
                    _serviceProxy.EnableProxyTypes();
                    #region How to dump attribute info
                    RetrieveAllEntitiesRequest request = new RetrieveAllEntitiesRequest()
                    {
                        EntityFilters = EntityFilters.Attributes,
                        RetrieveAsIfPublished = true
                    };
                    // Retrieve the MetaData.
                    RetrieveAllEntitiesResponse response = (RetrieveAllEntitiesResponse)_serviceProxy.Execute(request);
                    // Create an instance of StreamWriter to write text to a file.
                    // The using statement also closes the StreamWriter.
            // To view this file, right click the file and choose open with Excel. 
            // Excel will figure out the schema and display the information in columns.
                    String filename = String.Concat("AllAttributeDesc.xml");
                    using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(filename))
                    {
                        // Create Xml Writer.
                        XmlTextWriter metadataWriter = new XmlTextWriter(sw);
                        // Start Xml File.
                        metadataWriter.WriteStartDocument();
                        // Metadata Xml Node.
                        metadataWriter.WriteStartElement("Metadata");
                        foreach (EntityMetadata currentEntity in response.EntityMetadata)
                        {
                            //if (currentEntity.IsIntersect.Value == false)
                            if (true)
                            {
                                // Start Entity Node
                                metadataWriter.WriteStartElement("Entity");
                                // Write the Entity's Information.
                                metadataWriter.WriteElementString("EntitySchemaName", currentEntity.SchemaName);
                                if (currentEntity.IsCustomizable.Value == true)
                                    metadataWriter.WriteElementString("IsCustomizable", "yes");
                                else
                                    metadataWriter.WriteElementString("IsCustomizable", "no");
                                if (currentEntity.IsIntersect.Value == true)
                                    metadataWriter.WriteElementString("IsIntersect", "yes");
                                else
                                    metadataWriter.WriteElementString("IsIntersect", "no");
                                #region Attributes
                                // Write Entity's Attributes.
                                metadataWriter.WriteStartElement("Attributes");
                                foreach (AttributeMetadata currentAttribute in currentEntity.Attributes)
                                {
                                    // Only write out main attributes.
                                    if (currentAttribute.AttributeOf == null)
                                    {
                                        // Start Attribute Node
                                        metadataWriter.WriteStartElement("Attribute");
                                        // Write Attribute's information.
                                        metadataWriter.WriteElementString("LogialName", currentAttribute.LogicalName);
                                        // Write the Description if it is set.
                                        if (currentAttribute.Description.UserLocalizedLabel != null)
                                        {
                                            metadataWriter.WriteElementString("Description", currentAttribute.Description.UserLocalizedLabel.Label.ToString());
                                        }
                                        metadataWriter.WriteElementString("Type", currentAttribute.AttributeType.Value.ToString());
                                        if (currentAttribute.DisplayName.UserLocalizedLabel != null)
                                            metadataWriter.WriteElementString("DisplayName", currentAttribute.DisplayName.UserLocalizedLabel.Label.ToString());
                                        if (currentAttribute.SchemaName != null)
                                            metadataWriter.WriteElementString("SchemaName", currentAttribute.SchemaName.ToString());
                                        if (currentAttribute.DeprecatedVersion != null)
                                            metadataWriter.WriteElementString("DeprecatedVersion", currentAttribute.DeprecatedVersion.ToString());
                                        metadataWriter.WriteElementString("IsCustomAttribute", currentAttribute.IsCustomAttribute.Value.ToString());
                                        metadataWriter.WriteElementString("IsCustomizable", currentAttribute.IsCustomizable.Value.ToString());
                                        metadataWriter.WriteElementString("RequiredLevel", currentAttribute.RequiredLevel.Value.ToString());
                                        metadataWriter.WriteElementString("IsValidForCreate", currentAttribute.IsValidForCreate.Value.ToString());
                                        metadataWriter.WriteElementString("IsValidForRead", currentAttribute.IsValidForRead.Value.ToString());
                                        metadataWriter.WriteElementString("IsValidForUpdate", currentAttribute.IsValidForUpdate.Value.ToString());
                                        metadataWriter.WriteElementString("CanBeSecuredForCreate", currentAttribute.CanBeSecuredForCreate.Value.ToString());
                                        metadataWriter.WriteElementString("CanBeSecuredForRead", currentAttribute.CanBeSecuredForRead.Value.ToString());
                                        metadataWriter.WriteElementString("CanBeSecuredForUpdate", currentAttribute.CanBeSecuredForUpdate.Value.ToString());
                                        metadataWriter.WriteElementString("IsAuditEnabled", currentAttribute.IsAuditEnabled.Value.ToString());
                                        metadataWriter.WriteElementString("IsManaged", currentAttribute.IsManaged.Value.ToString());
                                        metadataWriter.WriteElementString("IsPrimaryId", currentAttribute.IsPrimaryId.Value.ToString());
                                        metadataWriter.WriteElementString("IsPrimaryName", currentAttribute.IsPrimaryName.Value.ToString());
                                        metadataWriter.WriteElementString("IsRenameable", currentAttribute.IsRenameable.Value.ToString());
                                        metadataWriter.WriteElementString("IsSecured", currentAttribute.IsSecured.Value.ToString());
                                        metadataWriter.WriteElementString("IsValidForAdvancedFind", currentAttribute.IsValidForAdvancedFind.Value.ToString());
                                        // End Attribute Node
                                        metadataWriter.WriteEndElement();
                                    }
                                }
                                // End Attributes Node
                                metadataWriter.WriteEndElement();
                                #endregion
                                // End Entity Node
                                metadataWriter.WriteEndElement();
                            }
                        }
                        // End Metadata Xml Node
                        metadataWriter.WriteEndElement();
                        metadataWriter.WriteEndDocument();
                        // Close xml writer.
                        metadataWriter.Close();
                    }
                    #endregion How to dump attribute info
                   Console.WriteLine("Done.");
                    //DeleteRequiredRecords(promptForDelete);
                }
            }
            // Catch any service fault exceptions that Microsoft Dynamics CRM throws.
            catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>)
            {
                // You can handle an exception here or pass it back to the calling method.
                throw;
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// Deletes/Reverts the record that was created/changed for this sample.
        /// <param name="prompt">Indicates whether to prompt the user to delete 
        /// the records created in this sample.</param>
        /// </summary>
        public void DeleteRequiredRecords(bool prompt)
        {
            bool deleteRecords = true;
            if (prompt)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(
                    "\nDo you want these entity records to be deleted? (y/n)");
                String answer = Console.ReadLine();
                deleteRecords = (answer.StartsWith("y") || answer.StartsWith("Y"));
            }
            if (deleteRecords)
            {
            }
        }
        #endregion How To Sample Code
        #region Main
        /// <summary>
        /// Standard Main() method used by most SDK samples.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="args"></param>
        static public void Main(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                // Obtain the target organization's Web address and client logon 
                // credentials from the user.
                ServerConnection serverConnect = new ServerConnection();
                ServerConnection.Configuration config = serverConnect.GetServerConfiguration();
                DumpAttributeInfo app = new DumpAttributeInfo();
                app.Run(config, false);
            }
            catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
                Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", ex.Detail.Timestamp);
                Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", ex.Detail.ErrorCode);
                Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Detail.Message);
                Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", ex.Detail.TraceText);
                Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
                    null == ex.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
            }
            catch (System.TimeoutException ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
                Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Message);
                Console.WriteLine("Stack Trace: {0}", ex.StackTrace);
                Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
                    null == ex.InnerException.Message ? "No Inner Fault" : ex.InnerException.Message);
            }
            catch (System.Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
                // Display the details of the inner exception.
                if (ex.InnerException != null)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.InnerException.Message);
                    FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> fe
                        = ex.InnerException
                        as FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>;
                    if (fe != null)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", fe.Detail.Timestamp);
                        Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", fe.Detail.ErrorCode);
                        Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", fe.Detail.Message);
                        Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", fe.Detail.TraceText);
                        Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
                            null == fe.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
                    }
                }
            }
            // Additional exceptions to catch: SecurityTokenValidationException, ExpiredSecurityTokenException,
            // SecurityAccessDeniedException, MessageSecurityException, and SecurityNegotiationException.
            finally
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to exit.");
                Console.ReadLine();
            }
        }
        #endregion Main
    }
}
另请参阅
RetrieveAllEntitiesRequest
RetrieveAllEntitiesResponse
自定义实体属性元数据
示例:将属性列表元数据转储到文件
扩展元数据模型
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