向环境中添加测试数据

2025-06-30

可以使用 Microsoft 365 开发人员订阅的示例数据来测试 Microsoft Teams 应用。

先决条件

如果没有测试租户，请加入 Microsoft 365 开发人员计划。
设置 Microsoft 365 开发人员订阅。
将示例数据包与 Microsoft 365 开发人员订阅结合使用，以安装用户内容包。
安装 Teams PowerShell 模块。
安装 Microsoft Graph PowerShell 模块。

注意

必须在租户中具有全局管理员权限才能运行脚本。

允许用户上传应用

默认情况下，只有全局管理员或 Teams 服务管理员可以在租户中上传自定义应用。你还可以允许用户上传自定义应用以供其使用，或上传到团队进行测试。有关详细信息，请参阅在 Teams 中管理自定义应用策略和设置。

创建用于测试的团队和频道

将以下代码片段另存为 .xml 文件，并记下文件路径。此 XML 定义与其成员一起创建的团队和频道的结构：

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Teams>
  <Team Name="Store Portal" ID="storeportal" Description="" Type="Private" Creator="admin">
    <Members>
      <Member UserName="AlexW" IsOwner="false"/>
      <Member UserName="PattiF" IsOwner="false"/>
      <Member UserName="PradeepG" IsOwner="false"/>
      <Member UserName="JoniS" IsOwner="false"/>
      <Member UserName="JohannaL" IsOwner="false"/>
      <Member UserName="NestorW" IsOwner="false"/>
      <Member UserName="IsaiahL" IsOwner="false"/>
      <Member UserName="AdeleV" IsOwner="false"/>
      <Member UserName="LeeG" IsOwner="false"/>
      <Member UserName="MeganB" IsOwner="true"/>
      <Member UserName="LynneR" IsOwner="false"/>
      <Member UserName="GradyA" IsOwner="false"/>
      <Member UserName="LidiaH" IsOwner="false"/>
      <Member UserName="DiegoS" IsOwner="false"/>
      <Member UserName="MiriamG" IsOwner="true"/>
    </Members>
    <Channels>
      <Channel Name="Sales" ID="sales" Description="" Creator="Admin" />
      <Channel Name="Inventory" ID="inventory" Description="" Creator="Admin" />
      <Channel Name="Los Angeles Store 239" ID="losangelesstore239" Description="" Creator="Admin" />
      <Channel Name="Seattle Store 121" ID="seattlestore121" Description="" Creator="Admin" />
      <Channel Name="Online" ID="online" Description="" Creator="Admin" />
      <Channel Name="Store Layout" ID="storelayout" Description="" Creator="Admin" />
      <Channel Name="Promotions" ID="promotions" Description="" Creator="Admin" />
    </Channels>
  </Team>
  <Team Name="Mark 8 Project Team" ID="Mark8ProjectTeam" Description="Welcome to the team that we've assembled to create the Mark 8." Type="Private" Creator="admin">
    <Members>
      <Member UserName="meganb" IsOwner="true" />
      <Member UserName="alexw" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="lynner" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="isaiahl" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="leeg" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="pradeepg" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="lidiah" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="diegos" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="johannal" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="miriamg" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="adelev" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="jonis" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="nestorw" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="gradya" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="pattif" IsOwner="false" />
    </Members>
    <Channels>
      <Channel Name="Research and Development" ID="researchanddevelopment" Description="Channel for Research and Development!" Creator="meganb" />
      <Channel Name="Design" ID="design" Description="Discuss design projects." Creator="meganb" />
      <Channel Name="Digital Assets Web" ID="digitalassetsweb" Description="Discuss digital assets." Creator="meganb" />
      <Channel Name="Go to Market Plan" ID="gotomarketplan" Description="Our go-to-market plan!" Creator="meganb" />
    </Channels>
  </Team>
  <Team Name="District 9 Road Safety Audit" ID="district9roadsafetyaudit" Description="" Type="Private" Creator="admin">
    <Members>
      <Member UserName="meganb" IsOwner="true" />
      <Member UserName="alexw" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="lynner" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="isaiahl" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="leeg" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="pradeepg" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="lidiah" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="diegos" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="johannal" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="miriamg" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="adelev" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="jonis" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="nestorw" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="gradya" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="pattif" IsOwner="false" />
    </Members>
    <Channels>
      <Channel Name="Audit Planning" ID="auditplanning" Description="" Creator="Admin" />
      <Channel Name="Delivery" ID="delivery" Description="" Creator="Admin" />
      <Channel Name="Findings" ID="findings" Description="" Creator="Admin" />
      <Channel Name="Recommended Actions" ID="recommendedactions" Description="" Creator="Admin" />
      <Channel Name="Survey" ID="survey" Description="" Creator="Admin" />
    </Channels>
  </Team>
  <Team Name="ACC-1000 Product Team" ID="acc1000productteam" Description="" Type="Private" Creator="admin" >
    <Members>
      <Member UserName="meganb" IsOwner="true" />
      <Member UserName="alexw" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="lynner" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="isaiahl" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="leeg" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="pradeepg" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="lidiah" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="diegos" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="johannal" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="miriamg" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="adelev" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="jonis" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="nestorw" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="gradya" IsOwner="false" />
      <Member UserName="pattif" IsOwner="false" />
    </Members>
    <Channels>
      <Channel Name="Corporate Communication" ID="corporatecommunication" Description="" Creator="Admin" />
      <Channel Name="Lean Process Improvement" ID="corporatecommunication" Description="" Creator="Admin" />
      <Channel Name="Training and Certification" ID="trainingandcertification" Description="" Creator="Admin" />
      <Channel Name="Production" ID="production" Description="" Creator="Admin" />
      <Channel Name="Research and Development" ID="researchanddevelopment" Description="" Creator="Admin" />
      <Channel Name="Supplier Collaboration" ID="suppliercollaboration" Description="" Creator="Admin" />
    </Channels>
  </Team>
</Teams>

将以下代码片段保存为 PowerShell 脚本 (.ps1) 并记下保存的位置。此脚本执行用于创建团队和频道并向其中添加成员的步骤：

Param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]

# This specifies the location of your configuration XML

[string] $teamsFilePath
)

[xml]$XmlDocument = Get-Content -Path $teamsFilePath.ToString()

if ($XmlDocument.Teams.Team.Count -gt 0) {

    try {

        # 1. Connecting to Microsft Graph PowerShell.

        Connect-MgGraph -Scopes "Group.ReadWrite.All", "User.ReadWrite.All", "Channel.Create", "Team.Create" -ErrorAction Stop

        # Connect to Microsoft Teams PowerShell.

        Connect-MicrosoftTeams

        Write-Host "Connected to Microsoft 365 and configuring your organization with test teams and channels"

        # 2. Create the teams as specified in the XML

        foreach ($team in $XmlDocument.Teams.Team ) {
            try {
                $group = New-Team -DisplayName $team.Name -Description $team.description -visibility public
                Write-Host "Successfully created team: " $group.DisplayName
            }
            catch {
                Write-Host "Unable to create team: $_"
            }

        # 3. Add users to the newly created teams

        foreach ($user in $team.Members.Member) {
            try {
                # Lookup user by exact userPrincipalName
                $username = if ($user.UserName -match '@') { $user.UserName.ToLower() } else { "$($user.UserName.ToLower())@M365x15856998.onmicrosoft.com" }
                $userObject = Get-MgUser -Filter "userPrincipalName eq '$username'" -ConsistencyLevel eventual
                $newUserPrincipalName = $userObject.UserPrincipalName

                if ($user.IsOwner -eq $true) {
                    Add-TeamUser -GroupId $group.GroupId -User $newUserPrincipalName -Role Owner | Out-Null
                } else {
                    Add-TeamUser -GroupId $group.GroupId -User $newUserPrincipalName | Out-Null
                }

                Write-Host "Successfully added user : " $user.UserName
            }
            catch {
                Write-Host "Unable to add team user: $_"
            }

        }

        # 4. Add a set of channels to each newly created team

        foreach ($channel in $team.Channels.Channel) {
            try {
                # Adding each team channel
                New-TeamChannel -GroupId $group.GroupId -DisplayName $channel.Name -Description $channel.Description | Out-Null
                Write-Host "Successfully created channel: " $channel.Name
            }
            catch {
                Write-Host "Unable to add new Team Channel: $_"
            }   
        }
    }

        # 5. Disconnect from all PowerShell sessions

        Write-Host "Completed execution and disconnecting from Microsoft 365 PowerShell sessions."
        Disconnect-MicrosoftTeams
        Disconnect-MgGraph
    }
    catch {
        Write-Host "Unable to complete the operation: $_"
    }
}
else {
    Write-Host "Content file has invalid data."
}

在管理员模式下打开Windows PowerShell会话，并运行保存的脚本。
当系统提示你提供凭据时，请输入首次注册开发人员订阅时收到的全局管理员凭据。

注意

请勿关闭 PowerShell 会话，因为脚本需要几分钟来执行。如果已根据默认内容包中创建的内容修改订阅中的用户，则某些用户可能不会添加到 Teams。当脚本执行时，它将显示成功或失败的操作。
脚本完成执行后，你可以使用其中一个用户帐户登录到 Teams 客户端，并查看新创建的团队。

另请参阅

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