命名空间:microsoft.graph
重要
Microsoft Graph /beta 版本下的 API 可能会发生更改。 不支持在生产应用程序中使用这些 API。 若要确定 API 是否在 v1.0 中可用,请使用 版本 选择器。
采用 JSON 或 MIME 格式创建新邮件的草稿。
使用 JSON 格式时,可以:
- 包括 附件。
- 使用提及在新消息中调用其他用户。
- 随后更新草稿以将内容添加到正文,或更改其他邮件属性。
使用 MIME 格式时:
默认情况下,此操作将草稿保存在“草稿”文件夹中。
在后续操作中发送草稿消息。
或者,在单个作中 发送新邮件 ,或创建 草稿以转发、 答复 或 全部答复 现有邮件。
*
注意: S/MIME 消息有效负载当前限制为 4 MB。 超过此限制的提交尝试将导致 HTTP 413 Request Entity Too Large错误响应。
此 API 可用于以下国家级云部署。
| 全局服务 |
美国政府 L4 |
美国政府 L5 (DOD) |
由世纪互联运营的中国 |
| ✅ |
✅ |
✅ |
✅ |
权限
调用此 API 需要下列权限之一。 若要了解详细信息,包括如何选择权限的信息,请参阅权限。
| 权限类型 |
权限(从最低特权到最高特权) |
| 委派(工作或学校帐户) |
Mail.ReadWrite |
| 委派(个人 Microsoft 帐户) |
Mail.ReadWrite |
| 应用程序 |
Mail.ReadWrite |
HTTP 请求
POST /me/messages
POST /users/{id|userPrincipalName}/messages
POST /me/mailFolders/{id}/messages
POST /users/{id | userPrincipalName}/mailFolders/{id}/messages
| 名称 |
说明 |
| Authorization |
持有者 {token}。 必填。 详细了解 身份验证和授权。 |
| Content-Type |
实体正文中数据的性质。 必填。 用于 application/json JSON 对象和 text/plain MIME 内容 |
请求正文
使用 JSON 格式时,请提供 消息 对象的 JSON 表示形式。
当指定 MIME 格式的正文时,请提供 MIME 内容与适用的 Internet 邮件头(“收件人”、“抄送”、“密件抄送”、“主题”)所有内容在请求正文中编码为 base64 格式。
若要使用提及在新消息中调出其他用户,
- 在请求正文中包括所需的 toRecipients 属性、 提及 属性和任何可写消息属性。
- 对于提及属性中的每个提及,必须指定提及的属性。
由于邮件资源支持扩展因此可以使用 POST 操作,并在创建邮件时向其添加含有自己的数据的自定义属性。
响应
如果成功,此方法在 201 Created 响应正文中返回响应代码和 消息 对象。
如果请求正文包含错误的 MIME 内容,此方法将返回 400 Bad request 和以下错误消息:“无效的 base64 字符串 MIME 内容”。
示例
请求
以下示例显示了创建新邮件草稿的请求。
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/me/messages
Content-type: application/json
{
"subject":"Did you see last night's game?",
"importance":"Low",
"body":{
"contentType":"HTML",
"content":"They were <b>awesome</b>!"
},
"toRecipients":[
{
"emailAddress":{
"address":"AdeleV@contoso.com"
}
}
]
}
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Models;
var requestBody = new Message
{
Subject = "Did you see last night's game?",
Importance = Importance.Low,
Body = new ItemBody
{
ContentType = BodyType.Html,
Content = "They were <b>awesome</b>!",
},
ToRecipients = new List<Recipient>
{
new Recipient
{
EmailAddress = new EmailAddress
{
Address = "AdeleV@contoso.com",
},
},
},
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://free.blessedness.top/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Me.Messages.PostAsync(requestBody);
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/models"
//other-imports
)
requestBody := graphmodels.NewMessage()
subject := "Did you see last night's game?"
requestBody.SetSubject(&subject)
importance := graphmodels.LOW_IMPORTANCE
requestBody.SetImportance(&importance)
body := graphmodels.NewItemBody()
contentType := graphmodels.HTML_BODYTYPE
body.SetContentType(&contentType)
content := "They were <b>awesome</b>!"
body.SetContent(&content)
requestBody.SetBody(body)
recipient := graphmodels.NewRecipient()
emailAddress := graphmodels.NewEmailAddress()
address := "AdeleV@contoso.com"
emailAddress.SetAddress(&address)
recipient.SetEmailAddress(emailAddress)
toRecipients := []graphmodels.Recipientable {
recipient,
}
requestBody.SetToRecipients(toRecipients)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://free.blessedness.top/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
messages, err := graphClient.Me().Messages().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
Message message = new Message();
message.setSubject("Did you see last night's game?");
message.setImportance(Importance.Low);
ItemBody body = new ItemBody();
body.setContentType(BodyType.Html);
body.setContent("They were <b>awesome</b>!");
message.setBody(body);
LinkedList<Recipient> toRecipients = new LinkedList<Recipient>();
Recipient recipient = new Recipient();
EmailAddress emailAddress = new EmailAddress();
emailAddress.setAddress("AdeleV@contoso.com");
recipient.setEmailAddress(emailAddress);
toRecipients.add(recipient);
message.setToRecipients(toRecipients);
Message result = graphClient.me().messages().post(message);
const options = {
authProvider,
};
const client = Client.init(options);
const message = {
subject: 'Did you see last night\'s game?',
importance: 'Low',
body: {
contentType: 'HTML',
content: 'They were <b>awesome</b>!'
},
toRecipients: [
{
emailAddress: {
address: 'AdeleV@contoso.com'
}
}
]
};
await client.api('/me/messages')
.version('beta')
.post(message);
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Message;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Importance;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\ItemBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\BodyType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Recipient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EmailAddress;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$requestBody = new Message();
$requestBody->setSubject('Did you see last night\'s game?');
$requestBody->setImportance(new Importance('low'));
$body = new ItemBody();
$body->setContentType(new BodyType('hTML'));
$body->setContent('They were <b>awesome</b>!');
$requestBody->setBody($body);
$toRecipientsRecipient1 = new Recipient();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress = new EmailAddress();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setAddress('AdeleV@contoso.com');
$toRecipientsRecipient1->setEmailAddress($toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress);
$toRecipientsArray []= $toRecipientsRecipient1;
$requestBody->setToRecipients($toRecipientsArray);
$result = $graphServiceClient->me()->messages()->post($requestBody)->wait();
Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Mail
$params = @{
subject = "Did you see last night's game?"
importance = "Low"
body = @{
contentType = "HTML"
content = "They were <b>awesome</b>!"
}
toRecipients = @(
@{
emailAddress = @{
address = "AdeleV@contoso.com"
}
}
)
}
# A UPN can also be used as -UserId.
New-MgBetaUserMessage -UserId $userId -BodyParameter $params
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.message import Message
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.importance import Importance
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.item_body import ItemBody
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.body_type import BodyType
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.recipient import Recipient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.email_address import EmailAddress
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://free.blessedness.top/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = Message(
subject = "Did you see last night's game?",
importance = Importance.Low,
body = ItemBody(
content_type = BodyType.Html,
content = "They were <b>awesome</b>!",
),
to_recipients = [
Recipient(
email_address = EmailAddress(
address = "AdeleV@contoso.com",
),
),
],
)
result = await graph_client.me.messages.post(request_body)
在请求正文中,提供 Message 对象的 JSON 表示形式。
响应
以下示例显示了相应的响应。 注意:为了提高可读性,可能缩短了此处显示的响应对象。
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json
{
"@odata.context":"https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#users('ad787b4f-1fda-4523-8e48-ffedb7f4635f')/messages/$entity",
"@odata.etag":"W/\"CQAAABYAAAAmXr9SsE/UR4PcnTZcg7qWAAAFS12t\"",
"id":"AAMkAGRWAAAFSmKXAAA=",
"createdDateTime":"2017-12-23T07:29:57Z",
"lastModifiedDateTime":"2017-12-23T07:29:58Z",
"changeKey":"CQAAABYAAAAmXr9SsE/UR4PcnTZcg7qWAAAFS12t",
"categories":[
],
"receivedDateTime":"2017-12-23T07:29:58Z",
"sentDateTime":"2017-12-23T07:29:58Z",
"hasAttachments":false,
"internetMessageId":"<MWHPR130@MWHPR130.namprd13.prod.outlook.com>",
"subject":"Did you see last night's game?",
"bodyPreview":"They were awesome!",
"importance":"low",
"parentFolderId":"AAMkAGRWAAAAAAEPAAA=",
"conversationId":"AAQkAGRVYAsRJrRdc_mWNaxU=",
"conversationIndex":"AQHTe7/VAniOJVgCxEmtF1z6ZY1rFQ==",
"isDeliveryReceiptRequested":false,
"isReadReceiptRequested":false,
"isRead":true,
"isDraft":true,
"webLink":"https://outlook.office365.com/owa/?ItemID=AAMkAGRWAAAFSmKXAAA%3D&exvsurl=1&viewmodel=ReadMessageItem",
"inferenceClassification":"focused",
"unsubscribeData":[
],
"unsubscribeEnabled":false,
"mentionsPreview":null,
"body":{
"contentType":"html",
"content":"<html>\r\n<head>\r\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\">\r\n<meta content=\"text/html; charset=us-ascii\">\r\n</head>\r\n<body>\r\nThey were <b>awesome</b>!\r\n</body>\r\n</html>\r\n"
},
"toRecipients":[
{
"emailAddress":{
"name":"AdeleV@contoso.com",
"address":"AdeleV@contoso.com"
}
}
],
"ccRecipients":[
],
"bccRecipients":[
],
"replyTo":[
],
"flag":{
"flagStatus":"notFlagged"
}
}
示例 2:创建包含 @-提及 的草稿邮件
请求
下一个示例显示了 Randi Welch 给萨曼莎·布斯的草稿电子邮件。 该消息还包括另一个用户 Dana Swope 的提及。
在请求正文中,提供 Message 对象的 JSON 表示形式。
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/me/messages
Content-type: application/json
{
"subject": "Party planning",
"toRecipients":[
{
"emailAddress":{
"name":"Samantha Booth",
"address":"samanthab@contoso.com"
}
}
],
"mentions":[
{
"mentioned":{
"name":"Dana Swope",
"address":"danas@contoso.com"
}
}
]
}
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Models;
var requestBody = new Message
{
Subject = "Party planning",
ToRecipients = new List<Recipient>
{
new Recipient
{
EmailAddress = new EmailAddress
{
Name = "Samantha Booth",
Address = "samanthab@contoso.com",
},
},
},
Mentions = new List<Mention>
{
new Mention
{
Mentioned = new EmailAddress
{
Name = "Dana Swope",
Address = "danas@contoso.com",
},
},
},
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://free.blessedness.top/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Me.Messages.PostAsync(requestBody);
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/models"
//other-imports
)
requestBody := graphmodels.NewMessage()
subject := "Party planning"
requestBody.SetSubject(&subject)
recipient := graphmodels.NewRecipient()
emailAddress := graphmodels.NewEmailAddress()
name := "Samantha Booth"
emailAddress.SetName(&name)
address := "samanthab@contoso.com"
emailAddress.SetAddress(&address)
recipient.SetEmailAddress(emailAddress)
toRecipients := []graphmodels.Recipientable {
recipient,
}
requestBody.SetToRecipients(toRecipients)
mention := graphmodels.NewMention()
mentioned := graphmodels.NewEmailAddress()
name := "Dana Swope"
mentioned.SetName(&name)
address := "danas@contoso.com"
mentioned.SetAddress(&address)
mention.SetMentioned(mentioned)
mentions := []graphmodels.Mentionable {
mention,
}
requestBody.SetMentions(mentions)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://free.blessedness.top/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
messages, err := graphClient.Me().Messages().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
Message message = new Message();
message.setSubject("Party planning");
LinkedList<Recipient> toRecipients = new LinkedList<Recipient>();
Recipient recipient = new Recipient();
EmailAddress emailAddress = new EmailAddress();
emailAddress.setName("Samantha Booth");
emailAddress.setAddress("samanthab@contoso.com");
recipient.setEmailAddress(emailAddress);
toRecipients.add(recipient);
message.setToRecipients(toRecipients);
LinkedList<Mention> mentions = new LinkedList<Mention>();
Mention mention = new Mention();
EmailAddress mentioned = new EmailAddress();
mentioned.setName("Dana Swope");
mentioned.setAddress("danas@contoso.com");
mention.setMentioned(mentioned);
mentions.add(mention);
message.setMentions(mentions);
Message result = graphClient.me().messages().post(message);
const options = {
authProvider,
};
const client = Client.init(options);
const message = {
subject: 'Party planning',
toRecipients: [
{
emailAddress: {
name: 'Samantha Booth',
address: 'samanthab@contoso.com'
}
}
],
mentions: [
{
mentioned: {
name: 'Dana Swope',
address: 'danas@contoso.com'
}
}
]
};
await client.api('/me/messages')
.version('beta')
.post(message);
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Message;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Recipient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EmailAddress;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Mention;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$requestBody = new Message();
$requestBody->setSubject('Party planning');
$toRecipientsRecipient1 = new Recipient();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress = new EmailAddress();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setName('Samantha Booth');
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setAddress('samanthab@contoso.com');
$toRecipientsRecipient1->setEmailAddress($toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress);
$toRecipientsArray []= $toRecipientsRecipient1;
$requestBody->setToRecipients($toRecipientsArray);
$mentionsMention1 = new Mention();
$mentionsMention1Mentioned = new EmailAddress();
$mentionsMention1Mentioned->setName('Dana Swope');
$mentionsMention1Mentioned->setAddress('danas@contoso.com');
$mentionsMention1->setMentioned($mentionsMention1Mentioned);
$mentionsArray []= $mentionsMention1;
$requestBody->setMentions($mentionsArray);
$result = $graphServiceClient->me()->messages()->post($requestBody)->wait();
Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Mail
$params = @{
subject = "Party planning"
toRecipients = @(
@{
emailAddress = @{
name = "Samantha Booth"
address = "samanthab@contoso.com"
}
}
)
mentions = @(
@{
mentioned = @{
name = "Dana Swope"
address = "danas@contoso.com"
}
}
)
}
# A UPN can also be used as -UserId.
New-MgBetaUserMessage -UserId $userId -BodyParameter $params
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.message import Message
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.recipient import Recipient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.email_address import EmailAddress
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.mention import Mention
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://free.blessedness.top/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = Message(
subject = "Party planning",
to_recipients = [
Recipient(
email_address = EmailAddress(
name = "Samantha Booth",
address = "samanthab@contoso.com",
),
),
],
mentions = [
Mention(
mentioned = EmailAddress(
name = "Dana Swope",
address = "danas@contoso.com",
),
),
],
)
result = await graph_client.me.messages.post(request_body)
响应
以下示例显示了相应的响应。 注意:为简洁起见,此处显示的响应对象被截断。 所有属性都将通过实际调用返回。
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json
{
"@odata.context":"https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#me/Messages/$entity",
"@odata.id":"https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/users('266efe5a-0fd7-4edd-877b-b2d1e561f193@ae01a323-3934-4475-a32d-af1274312bb0')/messages('AQMkADJmMTUAAAW1fsAAAAA==')",
"@odata.etag":"W/\"CQAAABYAAAAPFhK2FclcRbABBJhCde8iAAAAbYj7\"",
"id":"AQMkADJmMTUAAAW1fsAAAAA==",
"body":{
"contentType":"Text",
"content":""
},
"bodyPreview":"",
"sender":null,
"from":null,
"subject": "Party planning",
"toRecipients":[
{
"emailAddress":{
"name":"Samantha Booth",
"address":"samanthab@contoso.com"
}
}
],
"mentionsPreview":{
"isMentioned":false
},
"mentions":[
{
"@odata.id":"https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/users('266efe5a-0fd7-4edd-877b-b2d1e561f193@ae01a323-3934-4475-a32d-af1274312bb0')/messages('AQMkADJmMTUAAAW1fsAAAAA==')/mentions('4577bba4-b063-4cea-9073-6f7ca815fcec')",
"id":"4577bba4-b063-4cea-9073-6f7ca815fcec",
"mentioned":{
"name":"Dana Swope",
"address":"danas@contoso.com"
},
"mentionText":null,
"clientReference":null,
"createdBy":{
"name":"Randi Welch",
"address":"randiw@contoso.com"
},
"createdDateTime":"2016-07-22T02:22:44Z",
"serverCreatedDateTime":"2016-07-22T02:22:44.201Z",
"deepLink":null,
"application":null
}
]
}
请求
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/me/messages
Content-type: application/json
{
"subject":"9/8/2018: concert",
"body":{
"contentType":"HTML",
"content":"The group represents Washington."
},
"toRecipients":[
{
"emailAddress":{
"address":"AlexW@contoso.com"
}
}
],
"internetMessageHeaders":[
{
"name":"x-custom-header-group-name",
"value":"Washington"
},
{
"name":"x-custom-header-group-id",
"value":"WA001"
}
]
}
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x
// Dependencies
using Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Models;
var requestBody = new Message
{
Subject = "9/8/2018: concert",
Body = new ItemBody
{
ContentType = BodyType.Html,
Content = "The group represents Washington.",
},
ToRecipients = new List<Recipient>
{
new Recipient
{
EmailAddress = new EmailAddress
{
Address = "AlexW@contoso.com",
},
},
},
InternetMessageHeaders = new List<InternetMessageHeader>
{
new InternetMessageHeader
{
Name = "x-custom-header-group-name",
Value = "Washington",
},
new InternetMessageHeader
{
Name = "x-custom-header-group-id",
Value = "WA001",
},
},
};
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://free.blessedness.top/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.Me.Messages.PostAsync(requestBody);
// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*
// Dependencies
import (
"context"
msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
graphmodels "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/models"
//other-imports
)
requestBody := graphmodels.NewMessage()
subject := "9/8/2018: concert"
requestBody.SetSubject(&subject)
body := graphmodels.NewItemBody()
contentType := graphmodels.HTML_BODYTYPE
body.SetContentType(&contentType)
content := "The group represents Washington."
body.SetContent(&content)
requestBody.SetBody(body)
recipient := graphmodels.NewRecipient()
emailAddress := graphmodels.NewEmailAddress()
address := "AlexW@contoso.com"
emailAddress.SetAddress(&address)
recipient.SetEmailAddress(emailAddress)
toRecipients := []graphmodels.Recipientable {
recipient,
}
requestBody.SetToRecipients(toRecipients)
internetMessageHeader := graphmodels.NewInternetMessageHeader()
name := "x-custom-header-group-name"
internetMessageHeader.SetName(&name)
value := "Washington"
internetMessageHeader.SetValue(&value)
internetMessageHeader1 := graphmodels.NewInternetMessageHeader()
name := "x-custom-header-group-id"
internetMessageHeader1.SetName(&name)
value := "WA001"
internetMessageHeader1.SetValue(&value)
internetMessageHeaders := []graphmodels.InternetMessageHeaderable {
internetMessageHeader,
internetMessageHeader1,
}
requestBody.SetInternetMessageHeaders(internetMessageHeaders)
// To initialize your graphClient, see https://free.blessedness.top/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
messages, err := graphClient.Me().Messages().Post(context.Background(), requestBody, nil)
// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x
GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);
Message message = new Message();
message.setSubject("9/8/2018: concert");
ItemBody body = new ItemBody();
body.setContentType(BodyType.Html);
body.setContent("The group represents Washington.");
message.setBody(body);
LinkedList<Recipient> toRecipients = new LinkedList<Recipient>();
Recipient recipient = new Recipient();
EmailAddress emailAddress = new EmailAddress();
emailAddress.setAddress("AlexW@contoso.com");
recipient.setEmailAddress(emailAddress);
toRecipients.add(recipient);
message.setToRecipients(toRecipients);
LinkedList<InternetMessageHeader> internetMessageHeaders = new LinkedList<InternetMessageHeader>();
InternetMessageHeader internetMessageHeader = new InternetMessageHeader();
internetMessageHeader.setName("x-custom-header-group-name");
internetMessageHeader.setValue("Washington");
internetMessageHeaders.add(internetMessageHeader);
InternetMessageHeader internetMessageHeader1 = new InternetMessageHeader();
internetMessageHeader1.setName("x-custom-header-group-id");
internetMessageHeader1.setValue("WA001");
internetMessageHeaders.add(internetMessageHeader1);
message.setInternetMessageHeaders(internetMessageHeaders);
Message result = graphClient.me().messages().post(message);
const options = {
authProvider,
};
const client = Client.init(options);
const message = {
subject: '9/8/2018: concert',
body: {
contentType: 'HTML',
content: 'The group represents Washington.'
},
toRecipients: [
{
emailAddress: {
address: 'AlexW@contoso.com'
}
}
],
internetMessageHeaders: [
{
name: 'x-custom-header-group-name',
value: 'Washington'
},
{
name: 'x-custom-header-group-id',
value: 'WA001'
}
]
};
await client.api('/me/messages')
.version('beta')
.post(message);
<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Message;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\ItemBody;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\BodyType;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\Recipient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\EmailAddress;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\Models\InternetMessageHeader;
$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);
$requestBody = new Message();
$requestBody->setSubject('9/8/2018: concert');
$body = new ItemBody();
$body->setContentType(new BodyType('hTML'));
$body->setContent('The group represents Washington.');
$requestBody->setBody($body);
$toRecipientsRecipient1 = new Recipient();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress = new EmailAddress();
$toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress->setAddress('AlexW@contoso.com');
$toRecipientsRecipient1->setEmailAddress($toRecipientsRecipient1EmailAddress);
$toRecipientsArray []= $toRecipientsRecipient1;
$requestBody->setToRecipients($toRecipientsArray);
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader1 = new InternetMessageHeader();
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader1->setName('x-custom-header-group-name');
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader1->setValue('Washington');
$internetMessageHeadersArray []= $internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader1;
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader2 = new InternetMessageHeader();
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader2->setName('x-custom-header-group-id');
$internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader2->setValue('WA001');
$internetMessageHeadersArray []= $internetMessageHeadersInternetMessageHeader2;
$requestBody->setInternetMessageHeaders($internetMessageHeadersArray);
$result = $graphServiceClient->me()->messages()->post($requestBody)->wait();
Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Mail
$params = @{
subject = "9/8/2018: concert"
body = @{
contentType = "HTML"
content = "The group represents Washington."
}
toRecipients = @(
@{
emailAddress = @{
address = "AlexW@contoso.com"
}
}
)
internetMessageHeaders = @(
@{
name = "x-custom-header-group-name"
value = "Washington"
}
@{
name = "x-custom-header-group-id"
value = "WA001"
}
)
}
# A UPN can also be used as -UserId.
New-MgBetaUserMessage -UserId $userId -BodyParameter $params
# Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 1.x
from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.message import Message
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.item_body import ItemBody
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.body_type import BodyType
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.recipient import Recipient
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.email_address import EmailAddress
from msgraph_beta.generated.models.internet_message_header import InternetMessageHeader
# To initialize your graph_client, see https://free.blessedness.top/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=python
request_body = Message(
subject = "9/8/2018: concert",
body = ItemBody(
content_type = BodyType.Html,
content = "The group represents Washington.",
),
to_recipients = [
Recipient(
email_address = EmailAddress(
address = "AlexW@contoso.com",
),
),
],
internet_message_headers = [
InternetMessageHeader(
name = "x-custom-header-group-name",
value = "Washington",
),
InternetMessageHeader(
name = "x-custom-header-group-id",
value = "WA001",
),
],
)
result = await graph_client.me.messages.post(request_body)
在请求正文中,提供 Message 对象的 JSON 表示形式。
响应
以下示例显示了相应的响应。 注意:默认情况下,POST 响应中不会返回 Internet 邮件标头。 为简洁起见,也可能会截断此处显示的响应对象。 所有属性都将通过实际调用返回。
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json
{
"@odata.context":"https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#users('7f180cbb-a5ae-457c-b7e8-6f5b42ba33e7')/messages/$entity",
"@odata.etag":"W/\"CQAAABYAAAC4ofQHEIqCSbQPot83AFcbAAAnjjuE\"",
"id":"AAMkADhNmAAA=",
"createdDateTime":"2018-09-09T02:54:56Z",
"lastModifiedDateTime":"2018-09-09T02:54:56Z",
"changeKey":"CQAAABYAAAC4ofQHEIqCSbQPot83AFcbAAAnjjuE",
"categories":[
],
"receivedDateTime":"2018-09-09T02:54:56Z",
"sentDateTime":"2018-09-09T02:54:56Z",
"hasAttachments":false,
"internetMessageId":"<MWHPR220MB1120.namprd22.prod.outlook.com>",
"subject":"9/8/2018: concert",
"bodyPreview":"The group represents Washington.",
"importance":"normal",
"parentFolderId":"AAMkADhAAAAAAEPAAA=",
"conversationId":"AAQkADhNCuP8OKSm-0NE=",
"isDeliveryReceiptRequested":false,
"isReadReceiptRequested":false,
"isRead":true,
"isDraft":true,
"webLink":"https://outlook.office365.com/owa/?ItemID=AAMkADhNmAAA%3D&exvsurl=1&viewmodel=ReadMessageItem",
"inferenceClassification":"focused",
"unsubscribeData":[
],
"unsubscribeEnabled":false,
"mentionsPreview":null,
"body":{
"contentType":"html",
"content":"<html>\r\n<head>\r\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\">\r\n<meta content=\"text/html; charset=us-ascii\">\r\n</head>\r\n<body>\r\nThe group represents Washington.\r\n</body>\r\n</html>\r\n"
},
"toRecipients":[
{
"emailAddress":{
"name":"Alex Wilber",
"address":"AlexW@contoso.com"
}
}
],
"ccRecipients":[
],
"bccRecipients":[
],
"replyTo":[
],
"flag":{
"flagStatus":"notFlagged"
}
}
请求
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/messages
Content-type: text/plain
RnJvbTogQWxleCBXaWxiZXIgPEFsZXhXQGNvbnRvc28uY29tPgpUbzogTWVnYW4gQm93ZW4gPE1l
Z2FuQkBjb250b3NvLmNvbT4KU3ViamVjdDogSW50ZXJuYWwgUmVzdW1lIFN1Ym1pc3Npb246IFNh
bGVzIEFzc29jaWF0ZQpUaHJlYWQtVG9waWM6IEludGVybmFsIFJlc3VtZSBTdWJtaXNzaW9uOiBT
YWxlcyBBc3NvY2lhdGUKVGhyZWFkLUluZGV4OiBjb2RlY29kZWNvZGVoZXJlaGVyZWhlcmUKRGF0
ZTogU3VuLCAyOCBGZWIgMjAyMSAwNzoxNTowMCArMDAwMApNZXNzYWdlLUlEOgoJPE1XSFBSMTMw
MU1CMjAwMDAwMDAwRDc2RDlDMjgyMjAwMDA5QUQ5QTlASFdIUFIxMzAxTUIwMDAwLmNvZGVudW0u
cHJvZC5vdXRsb29rLmNvbT4KQ29udGVudC1MYW5ndWFnZTogZW4tVVMKWC1NUy1IYXMtQXR0YWNo
OgpYLU1TLVRORUYtQ29ycmVsYXRv
响应
以下示例显示了相应的响应。
HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Content-type: application/json
{
"@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('0aaa0aa0-0000-0a00-a00a-0000009000a0')/messages/$entity",
"@odata.etag": "W/\"AAAAAAAAAAAa00AAAa0aAaAa0a0AAAaAAAAaAa0a\"",
"id": "AAMkADA1MTAAAAqldOAAA=",
"createdDateTime": "2021-04-23T18:13:44Z",
"lastModifiedDateTime": "2021-04-23T18:13:44Z",
"changeKey": "AAAAAAAAAAAA00aaaa000aaA",
"categories": [],
"receivedDateTime": "2021-04-23T18:13:44Z",
"sentDateTime": "2021-02-28T07:15:00Z",
"hasAttachments": false,
"internetMessageId": "<AAAAAAAAAA@AAAAAAA0001AA0000.codcod00.prod.outlook.com>",
"subject": "Internal Resume Submission: Sales Associate",
"bodyPreview": "Hi, Megan.I have an interest in the Sales Associate position. Please consider my resume, which you can access here...",
"importance": "normal",
"parentFolderId": "LKJDSKJHkjhfakKJHFKWKKJHKJdhkjHDK==",
"conversationId": "SDSFSmFSDGI5LWZhYjc4fsdfsd=",
"conversationIndex": "Adfsdfsdfsdfw==",
"isDeliveryReceiptRequested": null,
"isReadReceiptRequested": false,
"isRead": true,
"isDraft": true,
"webLink": "https://outlook.office365.com/owa/?ItemID=AAMkAGNhOWAvsurl=1&viewmodel=ReadMessageItem",
"inferenceClassification": "focused",
"body": {
"contentType": "text",
"content": "Hi, Megan.I have an interest in the Sales Associate position. Please consider my resume, which you can access here... Regards,Alex"
},
"sender": {
"emailAddress": {
"name": "Alex Wilber",
"address": "AlexW@contoso.com"
}
},
"from": {
"emailAddress": {
"name": "Alex Wilber",
"address": "AlexW@contoso.com"
}
},
"toRecipients": [
{
"emailAddress": {
"name": "Megan Bowen",
"address": "MeganB@contoso.com"
}
}
],
"ccRecipients": [],
"bccRecipients": [],
"replyTo": [],
"flag": {
"flagStatus": "notFlagged"
}
}
如果请求正文包含错误的 MIME 内容,此方法返回以下错误消息。
HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
Content-type: application/json
{
"error": {
"code": "ErrorMimeContentInvalidBase64String",
"message": "Invalid base64 string for MIME content."
}
}
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