TripleDES 类

定义

public ref class TripleDES abstract : System::Security::Cryptography::SymmetricAlgorithm

public abstract class TripleDES : System.Security.Cryptography.SymmetricAlgorithm

[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("browser")]
public abstract class TripleDES : System.Security.Cryptography.SymmetricAlgorithm

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public abstract class TripleDES : System.Security.Cryptography.SymmetricAlgorithm

type TripleDES = class
    inherit SymmetricAlgorithm

[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("browser")>]
type TripleDES = class
    inherit SymmetricAlgorithm

[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type TripleDES = class
    inherit SymmetricAlgorithm

Public MustInherit Class TripleDES
Inherits SymmetricAlgorithm

继承

Object

SymmetricAlgorithm

TripleDES

派生

System.Security.Cryptography.TripleDESCng

System.Security.Cryptography.TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider

属性

UnsupportedOSPlatformAttribute ComVisibleAttribute

示例

下面的代码示例方法使用 TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider 具有指定密钥 (Key) 和初始化向量 () IV 来加密 指定的 inName文件。 然后，它将加密的结果输出到 指定的 outName文件。

void EncryptData( String^ inName, String^ outName, array<Byte>^tdesKey, array<Byte>^tdesIV )
{
   
   //Create the file streams to handle the input and output files.
   FileStream^ fin = gcnew FileStream( inName,FileMode::Open,FileAccess::Read );
   FileStream^ fout = gcnew FileStream( outName,FileMode::OpenOrCreate,FileAccess::Write );
   fout->SetLength( 0 );
   
   //Create variables to help with read and write.
   array<Byte>^bin = gcnew array<Byte>(100);
   long rdlen = 0; //This is the total number of bytes written.

   long totlen = (long)fin->Length; //This is the total length of the input file.

   int len; //This is the number of bytes to be written at a time.

   TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider^ tdes = gcnew TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider;
   CryptoStream^ encStream = gcnew CryptoStream( fout,tdes->CreateEncryptor( tdesKey, tdesIV ),CryptoStreamMode::Write );
   Console::WriteLine( "Encrypting..." );
   
   //Read from the input file, then encrypt and write to the output file.
   while ( rdlen < totlen )
   {
      len = fin->Read( bin, 0, 100 );
      encStream->Write( bin, 0, len );
      rdlen = rdlen + len;
      Console::WriteLine( "{0} bytes processed", rdlen );
   }

   encStream->Close();
}

private static void EncryptData(string inName, string outName, byte[] tdesKey, byte[] tdesIV)
{
    //Create the file streams to handle the input and output files.
    FileStream fin = new FileStream(inName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
    FileStream fout = new FileStream(outName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write);
    fout.SetLength(0);

    //Create variables to help with read and write.
    byte[] bin = new byte[100]; //This is intermediate storage for the encryption.
    long rdlen = 0;              //This is the total number of bytes written.
    long totlen = fin.Length;    //This is the total length of the input file.
    int len;                     //This is the number of bytes to be written at a time.

    TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider tdes = new TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider();
    CryptoStream encStream = new CryptoStream(fout, tdes.CreateEncryptor(tdesKey, tdesIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write);

    Console.WriteLine("Encrypting...");

    //Read from the input file, then encrypt and write to the output file.
    while(rdlen < totlen)
    {
        len = fin.Read(bin, 0, 100);
        encStream.Write(bin, 0, len);
        rdlen = rdlen + len;
        Console.WriteLine("{0} bytes processed", rdlen);
    }

    encStream.Close();
}

Private Shared Sub EncryptData(inName As String, outName As String, _
   tdesKey() As Byte, tdesIV() As Byte)
   
    'Create the file streams to handle the input and output files.
    Dim fin As New FileStream(inName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)
    Dim fout As New FileStream(outName, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, _
       FileAccess.Write)
    fout.SetLength(0)
        
    'Create variables to help with read and write.
    Dim bin(100) As Byte 'This is intermediate storage for the encryption.
    Dim rdlen As Long = 0 'This is the total number of bytes written.
    Dim totlen As Long = fin.Length 'This is the total length of the input file.
    Dim len As Integer 'This is the number of bytes to be written at a time.
    Dim tdes As New TripleDESCryptoServiceProvider()
    Dim encStream As New CryptoStream(fout, _
       tdes.CreateEncryptor(tdesKey, tdesIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write)
        
    Console.WriteLine("Encrypting...")
        
    'Read from the input file, then encrypt and write to the output file.
    While rdlen < totlen
        len = fin.Read(bin, 0, 100)
        encStream.Write(bin, 0, len)
        rdlen = rdlen + len
        Console.WriteLine("{0} bytes processed", rdlen)
    End While
        
    encStream.Close()
End Sub

可以采用相同的方式处理解密：使用 CreateDecryptor 而不是 CreateEncryptor。 () Key 和初始化向量 (IV 用于加密文件的密钥) 必须用于解密该文件。

注解

TripleDES 使用算法的 DES 三次连续迭代。 它可以使用两个或三个 56 位密钥。

此算法支持从 128 位到 192 位的密钥长度，增量为 64 位。

构造函数

字段

属性

方法

显式接口实现

适用于

另请参阅

• Aes
• 加密服务