SearchResult 类 
定义
重要
一些信息与预发行产品相关,相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。 对于此处提供的信息,Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。
SearchResult 类可封装在通过 DirectorySearcher 进行搜索期间返回的、Active Directory 域服务层次结构中的节点。
public ref class SearchResultpublic class SearchResulttype SearchResult = classPublic Class SearchResult- 继承
- 
				SearchResult
示例
以下示例使用所需路径创建一个新的 DirectoryEntry 对象, FindOne 并使用 方法启动搜索。 执行搜索后,该示例使用 GetDirectoryEntry 方法检索搜索结果中标识的实时目录条目。
Imports System  
Imports System.DirectoryServices  
Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic  
Public Class MySample  
   Public Shared Sub Main()  
      Dim myLDAPPath As String = ""  
      Try  
         ' Create a 'DirectoryEntry' object to search.  
         Console.WriteLine("Enter the path ( Ex : 'LDAP://MyServer')")  
         myLDAPPath = Console.ReadLine()  
         Dim mySearchRoot As New DirectoryEntry(myLDAPPath)  
         Dim myDirectorySearcher As New DirectorySearcher(mySearchRoot)  
         ' Get the first entry of the search.  
         Dim mySearchResult As SearchResult = myDirectorySearcher.FindOne()  
         If Not (mySearchResult Is Nothing) Then  
            ' Get the 'DirectoryEntry' that corresponds to 'mySearchResult'.  
            Dim myDirectoryEntry As DirectoryEntry = mySearchResult.GetDirectoryEntry()  
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Newline + "The name of the 'myDirectoryEntry' " + _  
                        "directory entry that corresponds to the " + _  
                        "'mySearchResult' search result is : {0}" + _  
                        ControlChars.Newline, myDirectoryEntry.Name)  
            Dim mySearchResultPath As String = mySearchResult.Path  
            Console.WriteLine("The path for the 'mySearchResult' search result is : {0}" + _  
                              ControlChars.Newline, mySearchResultPath)  
            ' Get the properties of the 'mySearchResult'.  
            Dim myResultPropColl As ResultPropertyCollection  
            myResultPropColl = mySearchResult.Properties  
            Console.WriteLine("The properties of the 'mySearchResult' are :")  
            Dim myKey As String  
            For Each myKey In  myResultPropColl.PropertyNames  
               Dim tab1 As String = "    "  
               Console.WriteLine(myKey + " = ")  
               Dim myCollection As Object  
               For Each myCollection In  myResultPropColl(myKey)  
                  Console.WriteLine(tab1 + myCollection)  
               Next myCollection  
            Next myKey  
            myDirectoryEntry.Dispose()  
            mySearchRoot.Dispose()  
         Else  
            Console.WriteLine("The '" + myLDAPPath + "' path not found.")  
         End If  
      Catch e As Exception  
         Console.WriteLine("The '" + myLDAPPath + "' path not found.")  
         Console.WriteLine("Exception : " & e.Message)  
      End Try  
   End Sub 'Main  
End Class 'MySample  
using System;  
using System.DirectoryServices;  
public class MySample  
{  
    public static void Main()  
    {  
        string myLDAPPath = "";  
        try  
        {  
            // Create a 'DirectoryEntry' object to search.  
            Console.WriteLine("Enter the path ( Ex : 'LDAP://MyServer')");  
            myLDAPPath = Console.ReadLine();  
            DirectoryEntry mySearchRoot = new DirectoryEntry(myLDAPPath);  
            DirectorySearcher myDirectorySearcher =   
                    new DirectorySearcher(mySearchRoot);  
            // Get the first entry of the search.  
            SearchResult mySearchResult = myDirectorySearcher.FindOne();  
            if ( mySearchResult != null )  
            {  
                // Get the 'DirectoryEntry' that corresponds to 'mySearchResult'.  
                DirectoryEntry myDirectoryEntry =   
                mySearchResult.GetDirectoryEntry();  
                Console.WriteLine("\nThe name of the 'myDirectoryEntry' " +  
                        "directory entry that corresponds to the " +  
                        "'mySearchResult' search result is : {0}\n",  
                        myDirectoryEntry.Name);  
                string mySearchResultPath = mySearchResult.Path;  
                Console.WriteLine("The path for the 'mySearchResult' search "  
                        + "result is : {0}\n", mySearchResultPath);  
                // Get the properties of the 'mySearchResult'.  
                ResultPropertyCollection myResultPropColl;  
                myResultPropColl = mySearchResult.Properties;  
                Console.WriteLine("The properties of the " +   
                        "'mySearchResult' are :");  
                foreach( string myKey in myResultPropColl.PropertyNames)  
                {  
                    string tab = "    ";  
                    Console.WriteLine(myKey + " = ");  
                    foreach( Object myCollection in myResultPropColl[myKey])  
                    {  
                        Console.WriteLine(tab + myCollection);  
                    }  
                }  
                mySearchRoot.Dispose();  
                myDirectoryEntry.Dispose();  
            }  
            else  
            {  
                Console.WriteLine("The '" + myLDAPPath + "' path not found.");  
            }  
        }  
        catch(Exception e)  
        {  
            Console.WriteLine("The '" + myLDAPPath + "' path not found.");  
            Console.WriteLine("Exception : " + e.Message);  
        }  
    }  
}  
#using <mscorlib.dll>  
#using <System.dll>  
#using <System.Directoryservices.dll>  
using namespace System;  
using namespace System::Collections;  
using namespace System::DirectoryServices;  
using namespace stdcli::language;  
int main()   
{  
    String^ myLDAPPath = "";  
    try   
    {  
        // Create a 'DirectoryEntry' object to search.  
        Console::WriteLine("Enter the path ( Ex : 'LDAP://MyServer')");  
        myLDAPPath = Console::ReadLine();  
        DirectoryEntry^ mySearchRoot = gcnew DirectoryEntry(myLDAPPath);  
        DirectorySearcher^ myDirectorySearcher = gcnew DirectorySearcher(mySearchRoot);  
        // Get the first entry of the search.  
        SearchResult^ mySearchResult = myDirectorySearcher->FindOne();  
        if (mySearchResult)   
        {  
            // Get the 'DirectoryEntry' that corresponds to 'mySearchResult'.  
            DirectoryEntry^ myDirectoryEntry = mySearchResult->GetDirectoryEntry();  
            Console::WriteLine(  
                String::Concat("\nThe name of the 'myDirectoryEntry' ",  
                "directory entry that corresponds to the ",  
                "'mySearchResult' search result is : {0}\n"),  
                myDirectoryEntry->Name);  
            String^ mySearchResultPath = mySearchResult->Path;  
            Console::WriteLine("The path for the 'mySearchResult' search result is :  
                    {0}\n", mySearchResultPath);  
            // Get the properties of the 'mySearchResult'.  
            ResultPropertyCollection^ myResultPropColl = mySearchResult->Properties;  
            Console::WriteLine("The properties of the 'mySearchResult' are :");  
            IEnumerator^ myEnum = myResultPropColl->PropertyNames->GetEnumerator();  
            while (myEnum->MoveNext())   
            {  
                String^ myKey = safe_cast<String^>(myEnum->Current);  
                Console::WriteLine("{0} = ", myKey);  
                IEnumerator^ myEnum = myResultPropColl->Item[myKey]->GetEnumerator();  
                while (myEnum->MoveNext())   
                {  
                    Console::WriteLine("\t{0}", myEnum->Current);  
                }  
            }  
            myDirectoryEntry->Dispose();  
            mySearchRoot->Dispose();   
        }   
        else   
        {  
            Console::WriteLine("The '{0}' path not found.", myLDAPPath);  
        }  
    }   
    catch (Exception^ e)   
    {  
        Console::WriteLine("The '{0}' path not found.",  myLDAPPath);  
        Console::WriteLine("Exception : {0}", e->Message);  
    }  
}  
注解
类的 SearchResult 实例与 类的 DirectoryEntry 实例非常相似。 关键区别在于,每次访问新对象时, DirectoryEntry 类都会从 Active Directory 域服务 层次结构中检索其信息,而 的数据SearchResult已在 中SearchResultCollection可用,从使用 类执行的DirectorySearcher查询中返回。 只有通过查询中的 DirectorySearcher.PropertiesToLoad 集合指定的那些属性才能从 SearchResult中使用。
属性
| Path | 获取此 SearchResult 的路径。 | 
| Properties | 获取此对象的属性的 ResultPropertyCollection 集合。 | 
方法
| Equals(Object) | 确定指定对象是否等于当前对象。(继承自 Object) | 
| GetDirectoryEntry() | 从 Active Directory 域服务层次结构检索与 SearchResult 相对应的 DirectoryEntry。 | 
| GetHashCode() | 作为默认哈希函数。(继承自 Object) | 
| GetType() | 获取当前实例的 Type。(继承自 Object) | 
| MemberwiseClone() | 创建当前 Object 的浅表副本。(继承自 Object) | 
| ToString() | 返回表示当前对象的字符串。(继承自 Object) |