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用于 Azure Monitor 代理的资源管理器模板示例

本文包含用于在 Azure Monitor 中为虚拟机部署和配置 Azure Monitor 代理、旧版 Log Analytics 代理和诊断扩展的 Azure 资源管理器模板示例。 每个示例都包含模板文件和参数文件，其中包含要提供给模板的示例值。

注意

有关可用示例的列表以及在 Azure 订阅中部署这些示例的指南，请参阅 Azure Monitor 的 Azure 资源管理器示例。

Azure Monitor 代理

本部分中的示例将在 Windows 和 Linux 虚拟机以及已启用 Azure Arc 的服务器上安装 Azure Monitor 代理。

先决条件

若要使用以下模板，需要执行以下操作：

所需的权限

有关所需权限，请参阅 Azure Monitor 代理要求和创建数据收集规则（DCR）。

Azure Windows 虚拟机

以下示例将在 Azure Windows 虚拟机上安装 Azure Monitor 代理。 根据所选的身份验证方法使用以下相应的模板。

param vmName string
param location string
param userAssignedManagedIdentity string

resource windowsAgent 'Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions@2021-11-01' = {
  name: '${vmName}/AzureMonitorWindowsAgent'
  location: location
  properties: {
    publisher: 'Microsoft.Azure.Monitor'
    type: 'AzureMonitorWindowsAgent'
    typeHandlerVersion: '1.0'
    autoUpgradeMinorVersion: true
    enableAutomaticUpgrade: true
    settings: {
      authentication: {
        managedIdentity: {
          'identifier-name': 'mi_res_id'
          'identifier-value': userAssignedManagedIdentity
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
参数文件
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentParameters.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "vmName": {
      "value": "my-windows-vm"
    },
    "location": {
      "value": "eastus"
    },
    "userAssignedManagedIdentity": {
      "value": "/subscriptions/<my-subscription-id>/resourceGroups/<my-resource-group>/providers/Microsoft.ManagedIdentity/userAssignedIdentities/<my-user-assigned-identity>"
    }
  }
}

系统分配的托管标识

模板文件
param vmName string
param location string

resource windowsAgent 'Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions@2021-11-01' = {
  name: '${vmName}/AzureMonitorWindowsAgent'
  location: location
  properties: {
    publisher: 'Microsoft.Azure.Monitor'
    type: 'AzureMonitorWindowsAgent'
    typeHandlerVersion: '1.0'
    autoUpgradeMinorVersion: true
    enableAutomaticUpgrade: true
  }
}
参数文件
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentParameters.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "vmName": {
      "value": "my-windows-vm"
    },
    "location": {
      "value": "eastus"
    }
  }
}

Azure Linux 虚拟机

以下示例将在 Azure Linux 虚拟机上安装 Azure Monitor 代理。 根据所选的身份验证方法使用以下相应的模板。

模板文件
param vmName string
param location string
param userAssignedManagedIdentity string

resource linuxAgent 'Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions@2021-11-01' = {
  name: '${vmName}/AzureMonitorLinuxAgent'
  location: location
  properties: {
    publisher: 'Microsoft.Azure.Monitor'
    type: 'AzureMonitorLinuxAgent'
    typeHandlerVersion: '1.21'
    autoUpgradeMinorVersion: true
    enableAutomaticUpgrade: true
    settings: {
      authentication: {
        managedIdentity: {
          'identifier-name': 'mi_res_id'
          'identifier-value': userAssignedManagedIdentity
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
参数文件
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentParameters.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "vmName": {
      "value": "my-linux-vm"
    },
    "location": {
      "value": "eastus"
    },
    "userAssignedManagedIdentity": {
      "value": "/subscriptions/<my-subscription-id>/resourceGroups/<my-resource-group>/providers/Microsoft.ManagedIdentity/userAssignedIdentities/<my-user-assigned-identity>"
    }
  }
}

系统分配的托管标识

模板文件
param vmName string
param location string

resource linuxAgent 'Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions@2021-11-01' = {
  name: '${vmName}/AzureMonitorLinuxAgent'
  location: location
  properties: {
    publisher: 'Microsoft.Azure.Monitor'
    type: 'AzureMonitorLinuxAgent'
    typeHandlerVersion: '1.21'
    autoUpgradeMinorVersion: true
    enableAutomaticUpgrade: true
  }
}
参数文件
{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentParameters.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "vmName": {
      "value": "my-linux-vm"
    },
    "location": {
      "value": "eastus"
    }
  }
}

已启用 Azure Arc 的 Windows 服务器

以下示例将在已启用 Azure Arc 的 Windows 服务器上安装 Azure Monitor 代理。

模板文件

param vmName string
param location string

resource windowsAgent 'Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/extensions@2021-12-10-preview' = {
  name: '${vmName}/AzureMonitorWindowsAgent'
  location: location
  properties: {
    publisher: 'Microsoft.Azure.Monitor'
    type: 'AzureMonitorWindowsAgent'
    autoUpgradeMinorVersion: true
  }
}

参数文件

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentParameters.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
      "vmName": {
        "value": "my-windows-vm"
      },
      "location": {
        "value": "eastus"
      }
  }
}

已启用 Azure Arc 的 Linux 服务器

以下示例将在已启用 Azure Arc 的服务器上安装 Azure Monitor Linux 代理。

模板文件

param vmName string
param location string

resource linuxAgent 'Microsoft.HybridCompute/machines/extensions@2021-12-10-preview'= {
  name: '${vmName}/AzureMonitorLinuxAgent'
  location: location
  properties: {
    publisher: 'Microsoft.Azure.Monitor'
    type: 'AzureMonitorLinuxAgent'
    autoUpgradeMinorVersion: true
  }
}

参数文件

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentParameters.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "vmName": {
      "value": "my-linux-vm"
    },
    "location": {
      "value": "eastus"
    }
  }
}

Log Analytics 代理

本部分中的示例在 Azure 中的 Windows 和 Linux 虚拟机上安装旧的 Log Analytics 代理，并将其连接到 Log Analytics 工作区。

Windows操作系统

以下示例将在 Azure 虚拟机上安装 Log Analytics 代理。 这可以通过启用适用于 Windows 的 Log Analytics 虚拟机扩展来完成。

模板文件

@description('Name of the virtual machine.')
param vmName string

@description('Location of the virtual machine')
param location string = resourceGroup().location

@description('Id of the workspace.')
param workspaceId string

@description('Primary or secondary workspace key.')
param workspaceKey string

resource vm 'Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines@2021-11-01' = {
  name: vmName
  location: location
  properties:{}
}

resource logAnalyticsAgent 'Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions@2021-11-01' = {
  parent: vm
  name: 'Microsoft.Insights.LogAnalyticsAgent'
  location: location
  properties: {
    publisher: 'Microsoft.EnterpriseCloud.Monitoring'
    type: 'MicrosoftMonitoringAgent'
    typeHandlerVersion: '1.0'
    autoUpgradeMinorVersion: true
    settings: {
      workspaceId: workspaceId
    }
    protectedSettings: {
      workspaceKey: workspaceKey
    }
  }
}

参数文件

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentParameters.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "vmName": {
      "value": "my-windows-vm"
    },
    "location": {
      "value": "westus"
    },
    "workspaceId": {
      "value": "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"
    },
    "workspaceKey": {
      "value": "Tse-gj9CemT6A80urYa2hwtjvA5axv1xobXgKR17kbVdtacU6cEf+SNo2TdHGVKTsZHZd1W9QKRXfh+$fVY9dA=="
    }
  }
}

Linux

以下示例将在 Linux Azure 虚拟机上安装 Log Analytics 代理。 这可以通过启用适用于 Linux 的 Log Analytics 虚拟机扩展来完成。

模板文件

@description('Name of the virtual machine.')
param vmName string

@description('Location of the virtual machine')
param location string = resourceGroup().location

@description('Id of the workspace.')
param workspaceId string

@description('Primary or secondary workspace key.')
param workspaceKey string

resource vm 'Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines@2021-11-01' = {
  name: vmName
  location: location
}

resource logAnalyticsAgent 'Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions@2021-11-01' = {
  parent: vm
  name: 'Microsoft.Insights.LogAnalyticsAgent'
  location: location
  properties: {
    publisher: 'Microsoft.EnterpriseCloud.Monitoring'
    type: 'OmsAgentForLinux'
    typeHandlerVersion: '1.7'
    autoUpgradeMinorVersion: true
    settings: {
      workspaceId: workspaceId
    }
    protectedSettings: {
      workspaceKey: workspaceKey
    }
  }
}

参数文件

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentParameters.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "vmName": {
      "value": "my-linux-vm"
    },
    "location": {
      "value": "westus"
    },
    "workspaceId": {
      "value": "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"
    },
    "workspaceKey": {
      "value": "Tse-gj9CemT6A80urYa2hwtjvA5axv1xobXgKR17kbVdtacU6cEf+SNo2TdHGVKTsZHZd1W9QKRXfh+$fVY9dA=="
    }
  }
}

诊断扩展

本节中的示例在 Azure 中的 Windows 和 Linux 虚拟机上安装诊断扩展，并对其进行配置以实现数据收集。

Windows操作系统

以下示例将在 Azure 虚拟机上启用和配置诊断扩展。 有关该配置的详细信息，请参阅 Windows 诊断扩展架构。

模板文件

@description('Name of the virtual machine.')
param vmName string

@description('Location for the virtual machine.')
param location string = resourceGroup().location

@description('Name of the storage account.')
param storageAccountName string

@description('Resource ID of the storage account.')
param storageAccountId string

@description('Resource ID of the workspace.')
param workspaceResourceId string

resource vm 'Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines@2021-11-01' = {
  name: vmName
  location: location
}

resource vmDiagnosticsSettings 'Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions@2021-11-01' = {
  parent: vm
  name: 'Microsoft.Insights.VMDiagnosticsSettings'
  location: location
  properties: {
    publisher: 'Microsoft.Azure.Diagnostics'
    type: 'IaaSDiagnostics'
    typeHandlerVersion: '1.5'
    autoUpgradeMinorVersion: true
    settings: {
      WadCfg: {
        DiagnosticMonitorConfiguration: {
          overallQuotaInMB: 10000
          DiagnosticInfrastructureLogs: {
            scheduledTransferLogLevelFilter: 'Error'
          }
          PerformanceCounters: {
            scheduledTransferPeriod: 'PT1M'
            sinks: 'AzureMonitorSink'
            PerformanceCounterConfiguration: [
              {
                counterSpecifier: '\\Processor(_Total)\\% Processor Time'
                sampleRate: 'PT1M'
                unit: 'percent'
              }
            ]
          }
          WindowsEventLog: {
            scheduledTransferPeriod: 'PT5M'
            DataSource: [
              {
                name: 'System!*[System[Provider[@Name=\'Microsoft Antimalware\']]]'
              }
              {
                name: 'System!*[System[Provider[@Name=\'NTFS\'] and (EventID=55)]]'
              }
              {
                name: 'System!*[System[Provider[@Name=\'disk\'] and (EventID=7 or EventID=52 or EventID=55)]]'
              }
            ]
          }
        }
        SinksConfig: {
          Sink: [
            {
              name: 'AzureMonitorSink'
              AzureMonitor: {
                ResourceId: workspaceResourceId
              }
            }
          ]
        }
      }
      storageAccount: storageAccountName
    }
    protectedSettings: {
      storageAccountName: storageAccountName
      storageAccountKey: listkeys(storageAccountId, '2021-08-01').key1
      storageAccountEndPoint: 'https://${environment().suffixes.storage}'
    }
  }
}

resource managedIdentity 'Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions@2021-11-01' = {
  parent: vm
  name: 'ManagedIdentityExtensionForWindows'
  location: location
  properties: {
    publisher: 'Microsoft.ManagedIdentity'
    type: 'ManagedIdentityExtensionForWindows'
    typeHandlerVersion: '1.0'
    autoUpgradeMinorVersion: true
    settings: {
      port: 50342
    }
  }
}

参数文件

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentParameters.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
      "vmName": {
        "value": "my-windows-vm"
      },
      "location": {
        "value": "westus"
      },
      "storageAccountName": {
        "value": "mystorageaccount"
      },
      "storageAccountId": {
        "value": "/subscriptions/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/resourceGroups/my-resource-group/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/my-windows-vm"
      },
      "workspaceResourceId": {
        "value": "/subscriptions/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/resourcegroups/my-resource-group/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/my-workspace"
      }
  }
}

Linux

以下示例将在 Linux Azure 虚拟机上启用和配置诊断扩展。 有关该配置的详细信息，请参阅 Windows 诊断扩展架构。

模板文件

@description('Name of the virtual machine.')
param vmName string

@description('Resource ID of the virtual machine.')
param vmId string

@description('Location for the virtual machine.')
param location string = resourceGroup().location

@description('Name of the storage account.')
param storageAccountName string

@description('Resource ID of the storage account.')
param storageSasToken string

@description('URL of the event hub.')
param eventHubUrl string

resource vm 'Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines@2021-11-01' = {
  name: vmName
  location: location
}

resource vmDiagnosticsSettings 'Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/extensions@2021-11-01' = {
  parent: vm
  name: 'Microsoft.Insights.VMDiagnosticsSettings'
  location: location
  properties: {
    publisher: 'Microsoft.Azure.Diagnostics'
    type: 'LinuxDiagnostic'
    typeHandlerVersion: '3.0'
    autoUpgradeMinorVersion: true
    settings: {
      StorageAccount: storageAccountName
      ladCfg: {
        sampleRateInSeconds: 15
        diagnosticMonitorConfiguration: {
          performanceCounters: {
            sinks: 'MyMetricEventHub,MyJsonMetricsBlob'
            performanceCounterConfiguration: [
              {
                unit: 'Percent'
                type: 'builtin'
                counter: 'PercentProcessorTime'
                counterSpecifier: '/builtin/Processor/PercentProcessorTime'
                annotation: [
                  {
                    locale: 'en-us'
                    displayName: 'Aggregate CPU %utilization'
                  }
                ]
                condition: 'IsAggregate=TRUE'
                class: 'Processor'
              }
              {
                unit: 'Bytes'
                type: 'builtin'
                counter: 'UsedSpace'
                counterSpecifier: '/builtin/FileSystem/UsedSpace'
                annotation: [
                  {
                    locale: 'en-us'
                    displayName: 'Used disk space on /'
                  }
                ]
                condition: 'Name="/"'
                class: 'Filesystem'
              }
            ]
          }
          metrics: {
            metricAggregation: [
              {
                scheduledTransferPeriod: 'PT1H'
              }
              {
                scheduledTransferPeriod: 'PT1M'
              }
            ]
            resourceId: vmId
          }
          eventVolume: 'Large'
          syslogEvents: {
            sinks: 'MySyslogJsonBlob,MyLoggingEventHub'
            syslogEventConfiguration: {
              LOG_USER: 'LOG_INFO'
            }
          }
        }
      }
      perfCfg: [
        {
          query: 'SELECT PercentProcessorTime, PercentIdleTime FROM SCX_ProcessorStatisticalInformation WHERE Name=\'_TOTAL\''
          table: 'LinuxCpu'
          frequency: 60
          sinks: 'MyLinuxCpuJsonBlob,MyLinuxCpuEventHub'
        }
      ]
      fileLogs: [
        {
          file: '/var/log/myladtestlog'
          table: 'MyLadTestLog'
          sinks: 'MyFilelogJsonBlob,MyLoggingEventHub'
        }
      ]
    }
    protectedSettings: {
      storageAccountName: 'yourdiagstgacct'
      storageAccountSasToken: storageSasToken
      sinksConfig: {
        sink: [
          {
            name: 'MySyslogJsonBlob'
            type: 'JsonBlob'
          }
          {
            name: 'MyFilelogJsonBlob'
            type: 'JsonBlob'
          }
          {
            name: 'MyLinuxCpuJsonBlob'
            type: 'JsonBlob'
          }
          {
            name: 'MyJsonMetricsBlob'
            type: 'JsonBlob'
          }
          {
            name: 'MyLinuxCpuEventHub'
            type: 'EventHub'
            sasURL: eventHubUrl
          }
          {
            name: 'MyMetricEventHub'
            type: 'EventHub'
            sasURL: eventHubUrl
          }
          {
            name: 'MyLoggingEventHub'
            type: 'EventHub'
            sasURL: eventHubUrl
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

参数文件

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentParameters.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "parameters": {
    "vmName": {
      "value": "my-linux-vm"
    },
    "vmId": {
      "value": "/subscriptions/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/resourceGroups/my-resource-group/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/my-linux-vm"
    },
    "location": {
      "value": "westus"
    },
    "storageAccountName": {
      "value": "mystorageaccount"
    },
    "storageSasToken": {
      "value": "?sv=2019-10-10&ss=bfqt&srt=sco&sp=rwdlacupx&se=2020-04-26T23:06:44Z&st=2020-04-26T15:06:44Z&spr=https&sig=1QpoTvrrEW6VN2taweUq1BsaGkhDMnFGTfWakucZl4%3D"
    },
    "eventHubUrl": {
      "value": "https://my-eventhub-namespace.servicebus.windows.net/my-eventhub?sr=my-eventhub-namespace.servicebus.windows.net%2fmy-eventhub&sig=4VEGPTg8jxUAbTcyeF2kwOr8XZdfgTdMWEQWnVaMSqw=&skn=manage"
    }
  }
}

后续步骤