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Applies to: 
SQL Server
Azure SQL Managed Instance
Returns properties of the specified distribution database. This stored procedure is executed at the Distributor on the distribution database.
Transact-SQL syntax conventions
Syntax
sp_helpdistributiondb [ [ @database = ] N'database' ]
[ ; ]
Arguments
[ @database = ] N'database'
The database name for which properties are returned. @database is sysname, with a default of % for all databases associated with the Distributor, and on which the user has permissions.
Result set
| Column name | Data type | Description |
|---|---|---|
name |
sysname | Name of the distribution database. |
min_distretention |
int | Minimum retention period, in hours, before transactions are deleted. |
max_distretention |
int | Maximum retention period, in hours, before transactions are deleted. |
history retention |
int | Number of hours to retain history. |
history_cleanup_agent |
sysname | Name of the History Cleanup Agent. |
distribution_cleanup_agent |
sysname | Name of the Distribution Cleanup Agent. |
status |
int | Internal use only. |
data_folder |
nvarchar(255) | Name of the directory used to store the database files. |
data_file |
nvarchar(255) | Name of the database file. |
data_file_size |
int | Initial data file size in megabytes. |
log_folder |
nvarchar(255) | Name of the directory for the database log file. |
log_file |
nvarchar(255) | Name of the log file. |
log_file_size |
int | Initial log file size in megabytes. |
Return code values
0 (success) or 1 (failure).
Remarks
sp_helpdistributiondb is used in all types of replication.
Permissions
Members of the db_owner fixed database role or the replmonitor role in a distribution database and users in the publication access list of a publication using the distribution database can execute sp_helpdistributiondb to return file-related information. Members of the public role can execute sp_helpdistributiondb to return non-file-related information for distribution databases to which they have access.