Excel.CustomXmlPart class
Represents a custom XML part object in a workbook.
- Extends
Remarks
Properties
| context | The request context associated with the object. This connects the add-in's process to the Office host application's process. |
| id | The custom XML part's ID. |
| namespace |
The custom XML part's namespace URI. |
Methods
| delete() | Deletes the custom XML part. |
| get |
Gets the custom XML part's full XML content. |
| load(options) | Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call |
| load(property |
Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call |
| load(property |
Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call |
| set |
Sets the custom XML part's full XML content. |
| toJSON() | Overrides the JavaScript |
Property Details
context
The request context associated with the object. This connects the add-in's process to the Office host application's process.
context: RequestContext;
Property Value
id
The custom XML part's ID.
readonly id: string;
Property Value
string
Remarks
Examples
// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/excel/18-custom-xml-parts/create-set-get-and-delete-custom-xml-parts.yaml
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
// You must have the xmlns attribute to populate the
// CustomXml.namespaceUri property.
const originalXml = "<Reviewers xmlns='http://schemas.contoso.com/review/1.0'><Reviewer>Juan</Reviewer><Reviewer>Hong</Reviewer><Reviewer>Sally</Reviewer></Reviewers>";
const customXmlPart = context.workbook.customXmlParts.add(originalXml);
customXmlPart.load("id");
const xmlBlob = customXmlPart.getXml();
await context.sync();
const readableXml = addLineBreaksToXML(xmlBlob.value);
document.getElementById("display-xml").textContent = readableXml;
// Store the XML part's ID in a setting.
const settings = context.workbook.settings;
settings.add("ContosoReviewXmlPartId", customXmlPart.id);
await context.sync();
});
namespaceUri
The custom XML part's namespace URI.
readonly namespaceUri: string;
Property Value
string
Remarks
Method Details
delete()
Deletes the custom XML part.
delete(): void;
Returns
void
Remarks
Examples
// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/excel/18-custom-xml-parts/create-set-get-and-delete-custom-xml-parts.yaml
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const settings = context.workbook.settings;
const xmlPartIDSetting = settings.getItemOrNullObject("ContosoReviewXmlPartId").load("value");
await context.sync();
if (xmlPartIDSetting.value) {
let customXmlPart = context.workbook.customXmlParts.getItem(xmlPartIDSetting.value);
const xmlBlob = customXmlPart.getXml();
customXmlPart.delete();
customXmlPart = context.workbook.customXmlParts.getItemOrNullObject(xmlPartIDSetting.value);
await context.sync();
if (customXmlPart.isNullObject) {
document.getElementById("display-xml").textContent = `The XML part with the id ${xmlPartIDSetting.value} has been deleted.`;
// Delete the unneeded setting too.
xmlPartIDSetting.delete();
} else {
const readableXml = addLineBreaksToXML(xmlBlob.value);
const strangeMessage = `This is strange. The XML part with the id ${xmlPartIDSetting.value} has not been deleted:\n${readableXml}`
document.getElementById("display-xml").textContent = strangeMessage;
}
await context.sync();
}
});
getXml()
Gets the custom XML part's full XML content.
getXml(): OfficeExtension.ClientResult<string>;
Returns
OfficeExtension.ClientResult<string>
Remarks
Examples
// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/excel/18-custom-xml-parts/create-set-get-and-delete-custom-xml-parts.yaml
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
// You must have the xmlns attribute to populate the
// CustomXml.namespaceUri property.
const originalXml = "<Reviewers xmlns='http://schemas.contoso.com/review/1.0'><Reviewer>Juan</Reviewer><Reviewer>Hong</Reviewer><Reviewer>Sally</Reviewer></Reviewers>";
const customXmlPart = context.workbook.customXmlParts.add(originalXml);
customXmlPart.load("id");
const xmlBlob = customXmlPart.getXml();
await context.sync();
const readableXml = addLineBreaksToXML(xmlBlob.value);
document.getElementById("display-xml").textContent = readableXml;
// Store the XML part's ID in a setting.
const settings = context.workbook.settings;
settings.add("ContosoReviewXmlPartId", customXmlPart.id);
await context.sync();
});
load(options)
Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.
load(options?: Excel.Interfaces.CustomXmlPartLoadOptions): Excel.CustomXmlPart;
Parameters
Provides options for which properties of the object to load.
Returns
load(propertyNames)
Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.
load(propertyNames?: string | string[]): Excel.CustomXmlPart;
Parameters
- propertyNames
-
string | string[]
A comma-delimited string or an array of strings that specify the properties to load.
Returns
load(propertyNamesAndPaths)
Queues up a command to load the specified properties of the object. You must call context.sync() before reading the properties.
load(propertyNamesAndPaths?: {
select?: string;
expand?: string;
}): Excel.CustomXmlPart;
Parameters
- propertyNamesAndPaths
-
{ select?: string; expand?: string; }
propertyNamesAndPaths.select is a comma-delimited string that specifies the properties to load, and propertyNamesAndPaths.expand is a comma-delimited string that specifies the navigation properties to load.
Returns
setXml(xml)
Sets the custom XML part's full XML content.
setXml(xml: string): void;
Parameters
- xml
-
string
XML content for the part.
Returns
void
Remarks
Examples
// Link to full sample: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OfficeDev/office-js-snippets/prod/samples/excel/18-custom-xml-parts/create-set-get-and-delete-custom-xml-parts.yaml
await Excel.run(async (context) => {
const settings = context.workbook.settings;
const xmlPartIDSetting = settings.getItemOrNullObject("ContosoReviewXmlPartId").load("value");
await context.sync();
if (xmlPartIDSetting.value) {
const customXmlPart = context.workbook.customXmlParts.getItem(xmlPartIDSetting.value);
// The setXml method does a whole-for-whole replacement
// of the entire XML.
customXmlPart.setXml("<Reviewers xmlns='http://schemas.contoso.com/review/1.0'><Reviewer>John</Reviewer><Reviewer>Hitomi</Reviewer></Reviewers>");
const xmlBlob = customXmlPart.getXml();
await context.sync();
const readableXml = addLineBreaksToXML(xmlBlob.value);
document.getElementById("display-xml").textContent = readableXml;
await context.sync();
}
});
toJSON()
Overrides the JavaScript toJSON() method in order to provide more useful output when an API object is passed to JSON.stringify(). (JSON.stringify, in turn, calls the toJSON method of the object that's passed to it.) Whereas the original Excel.CustomXmlPart object is an API object, the toJSON method returns a plain JavaScript object (typed as Excel.Interfaces.CustomXmlPartData) that contains shallow copies of any loaded child properties from the original object.
toJSON(): Excel.Interfaces.CustomXmlPartData;