Group Policy is giving error 87 when processing some policies

Russell J Mellon 1 Reputation point
2025-10-14T16:10:46.1633333+00:00

There are three GrouipPolicies that are showing processing errors. I am attempting to figure out why. I am using the GPMC report as the beginning of my analysis.

From the XML error, I know that ultimately one of the errors is 87, the parameter is incorrect. I can't figure out how to make use of that error. The "group Policy GUID" that is provided in the error doesn't seem to be any of our GP's GUID, nor does it match any of the system's CSE GUIDs. I've turned on GP debug mode using the registry HKLM\Software...\Diagnostics\ GPSvcDebugLevel=0x30002 and that didn't provide any useful information.

the primary reason I'm investigating this is that one of the policies is the one that uses the Cisco Duo admx to set the parameters for Duo to connect to their cloud service and those settings are not getting created. This ultimately creates registry entries in "HKLM\software\Policies\Duo Security: and those settings just aren't there. This GP quite literally does that one thing. I'm tempted to remove the Duo admx and use the preferences\registry to create the settings and see if that works.

But I'm not sure what to do next to figure out why I'm getting processing errors.

Windows for business | Windows Client for IT Pros | Directory services | Deploy group policy objects
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  1. VivianPhan-0145 3,470 Reputation points Independent Advisor
    2025-10-14T16:42:47.8366667+00:00

    Hi, It’s clear you’ve already done solid groundwork. The Error 87 – The parameter is incorrect in Group Policy processing typically indicates a mismatch or corruption in policy data, often tied to ADMX parsing issues or unsupported policy parameters within a specific extension. Since you mentioned that one of your policies uses the Cisco Duo ADMX, that’s a strong lead to focus on first.

    Here are a few next steps to help isolate and resolve the issue:

    Validate the ADMX and ADML Versions

    Ensure that both the Cisco Duo ADMX and its corresponding ADML (language file) are located in the correct folder:

    \<domain>\SYSVOL<domain>\Policies\PolicyDefinitions

    Verify that both files are the same version. A mismatch (e.g., outdated ADML) can trigger error 87.

    Check for Syntax or Schema Issues

    Open the ADMX file in a text editor and look for missing closing tags or invalid parameter types.

    You can validate ADMX syntax using Microsoft’s ADMX Migrator tool or the Policy Analyzer from the Security Compliance Toolkit.

    Compare Policy GUIDs

    The GUID in the XML error log may not correspond directly to a GPO name but rather to a Client Side Extension (CSE) or a specific policy class.

    You can cross-reference the GUID in C:\Windows\System32\GroupPolicy\Machine\Registry.pol or use gpresult /h report.html to see which policies failed during processing.

    Event Viewer – Operational Logs

    Open Event Viewer → Applications and Services Logs → Microsoft → Windows → GroupPolicy → Operational.

    Look for events with ID 7016, 7017, or 7018, which often give the failing policy and parameter name.

    Test by Removing the Duo ADMX Temporarily

    As you mentioned, removing the ADMX and creating equivalent settings using Group Policy Preferences → Registry is a perfectly valid workaround.

    If removing the Duo ADMX eliminates the processing error, it confirms that the ADMX schema or its values are not being parsed correctly.

    Force a Clean GP Refresh

    Run the following to clear cached policies and reapply them:

    gpupdate /force

    If issues persist, try deleting the contents of %WinDir%\System32\GroupPolicy\Machine and %WinDir%\System32\GroupPolicy\User (carefully) and then re-run gpupdate /force.

    If none of the above resolves it, capturing a ProcMon trace filtered for gpsvc and registry operations during GP processing can reveal where it’s failing (e.g., malformed registry value or permission issue).

    Given your scenario, I suspect the Duo ADMX is either outdated or incompatible with your current Windows build. Updating it to the latest version or moving to a registry-based configuration should stabilize policy processing.

    I hope this helps you move forward with the investigation! 😊

    If you find this guidance helpful, please click “Accept Answer” — it lets others in the community know what worked.

    Best regards, VP

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  2. VivianPhan-0145 3,470 Reputation points Independent Advisor
    2025-10-23T04:05:11.9733333+00:00

    Hi Russell J Mellon,

    Has your issue been solved? If it has, please accept the answer so that others can benefit too. If not, is there anything I can help you with? Please let me know.

    Vivian

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