Hi anne,
This error typically occurs due to one of the following reasons: incorrect credentials, expired password, misconfigured network security group (NSG) rules, or issues with the Remote Desktop settings on the VM itself. First, please double-check that the username and password you're using are correct and haven’t expired. If you're using Azure Active Directory authentication, ensure that the account has the necessary permissions.
Next, verify that the NSG associated with your VM allows inbound traffic on port 3389. You can do this by navigating to the VM’s networking settings and confirming that the rule exists and is properly configured. Also, make sure the VM’s firewall isn’t blocking RDP connections.
If you recently updated the VM or changed its domain settings, it’s worth checking whether the Remote Desktop service is running and that the VM is joined to the correct domain or workgroup. Restarting the VM can sometimes help reinitialize services and clear transient issues.
Lastly, if you're using a bastion host or jump box, ensure that it’s properly configured and that your connection path is valid.
Let me know if any of these steps resolve the issue. If you find this answer helpful, please don’t forget to hit “Accept Answer” so others can benefit too 😊